Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32062827›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2020

Improvement of Function and Its Determinants in a Group of Axial Spondyloarthritis Patients Treated with TNF Inhibitors: A Real-Life Study.

Ennio Lubrano, Fabio Massimo Perrotta, Maria Manara, Salvatore D'Angelo, Roberta Ramonda, Leonardo Punzi, Olga Addimanda, Carlo Salvarani, Antonio Marchesoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ennio LubranoAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute "Vincenzo Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy. enniolubrano@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-5328
Fabio Massimo PerrottaAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute "Vincenzo Tiberio", Università degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Maria ManaraDay Hospital di Reumatologia, ASST Centro Specialistico Ortopedico Traumatologico G. Pini-CTO, Milano, Italy.
Salvatore D'AngeloRheumatology Department of Lucania, San Carlo Hospital of Potenza and Madonna delle Grazie Hospital of Matera, Matera, Italy.
Roberta RamondaRheumatology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Leonardo PunziRheumatology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Olga AddimandaSSD di Medicina e Reumatologia, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Carlo SalvaraniRheumatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia and Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Antonio MarchesoniDay Hospital di Reumatologia, ASST Centro Specialistico Ortopedico Traumatologico G. Pini-CTO, Milano, Italy.
Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini · ITUniversity of Molise · ITUniversity of Padua · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITOspedale Madonna Delle Grazie · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this work is to investigate the improvement of physical function and its determinants in axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) patients treated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors in a real clinical practice setting.

methodsAn observational study was conducted in patients with axial SpA treated with anti-TNF from 2010 to 2018 with a minimum 6 months of follow-up. All patients fulfilled ASAS or the modified New York criteria. The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) were used as objective and self-reported functional indices. The improvement of function and factors associated were evaluated for the present study, as well as disease activity and patient-reported outcome measures.

resultsA total of 183 patients with axial SpA were examined. Among them, 27 were non-radiographic axial SpA, while the remaining 156 were ankylosing spondylitis patients. BASFI and BASMI significantly improved during follow-up. Improvement of metrology index BASMI inverse correlated with disease duration (rho - 0.2, p = 0.009) and directly correlated with the improvement of BASDAI (rho 0.26, p = 0.003) and CRP (rho 0.26, p = 0.0003). Improvement of BASFI significantly inversely correlated with disease duration and directly correlated with the improvement of BASDAI, CRP, and baseline ESR. Male sex, lower disease duration, high ESR, and the improvement of BASDAI were found to be associated with the improvement of BASFI.

conclusionsOur results showed that in real-life settings, patients improve in BASMI and BASFI. Furthermore, factors associated with this improvement were identified.

Indexed as

Anti-TNFAxial spondyloarthritisFunctionOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID32062827
PMCPMC7211226
OpenAlexW3006128380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.