Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32062744›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

Open rhinoplasty using a columellar strut: effects of the graft on nasal tip projection and rotation.

S Bucher, S Kunz, M Deggeller, D Holzmann, M B Soyka

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S BucherUniversity of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8620-5012
S KunzUniversity of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
M DeggellerUniversity of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
D HolzmannUniversity of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
M B SoykaUniversity of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. michael.soyka@usz.ch.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the discordance in the literature concerning the effect of columellar strut grafts on nasal tip rotation, this method is often used when an increase in nasolabial angle or nasal tip projection is desired.

objectivesWe aimed to elucidate the change in nasolabial angles and nasal tip projections after exclusive columellar strut graft implantations and in addition to other surgical steps. Furthermore, differences in these parameters between patients with conchal and septal columellar strut grafts were investigated.

methodsA monocentric retrospective cohort study of 173 open septorhinoplasties with columellar strut graft technique, between 2006 and 2016, was conducted. The pre- and postoperative nasal tip projection, nasolabial and nasofrontal angle and interalar distance were determined and the Goode-ratio was calculated.

resultsIn cases where uprotation was not specifically desired, neither nasolabial angles nor tip projections changed significantly, irrespective of whether a columellar strut graft was used alone or with additional surgical steps. If an uprotation through surgery was desired, a significant mean increase in nasolabial angle of 4.4° was achieved. Furthermore, conchal instead of septal columellar strut grafts showed significantly better results.

conclusionIn our study, a columellar strut graft-without any additional surgical step-does only have an improving impact on nasal tip rotations and projections, if specifically intended to by the surgeon. In other words, if the strut graft was not chosen for an uprotational intention, it did not relevantly impact on the nasolabial angle or nasal tip projection. However, in patients where an uprotation is desired, the columellar strut graft still represents a meaningful tool. Since conchal instead of septal columellar strut grafts showed better results, we suggest using them for these patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2b.

Indexed as

Ear AuricleRhinoplastyHumansNasal SeptumNoseProstheses and ImplantsRetrospective StudiesColumellar strut graftConchalNasal tip projectionNasolabial angleSeptalUprotation

Identifiers

PMID32062744
OpenAlexW3006254637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.