ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020
Association Between Cystatin C and Cardiac Function and Long-Term Prognosis in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure.
Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Characteristics, clinical outcomes and molecular mechanisms associated with severe diastolic dysfunction in aortic stenosis.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2026Article
- Prognostic Value of Cystatin C Across Ejection Fraction Spectrum in Heart Failure With Normal to Mild Renal Dysfunction Original Investigation.Clinical cardiology · 2026Article
- Integrating Novel Biomarkers into Clinical Practice: A Practical Framework for Diagnosis and Management of Cardiorenal Syndrome.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Blood Biomarkers as a Non-Invasive Method for the Assessment of the State of the Fontan Circulation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Lower serum cystatin C level predicts poor functional outcome in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage independent of renal function.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2023Article
- Article
- Non-linear association of cystatin C and all-cause mortality of heart failure: A secondary analysis based on a published database.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Predictive Value of the Serum Cystatin C/Prealbumin Ratio in Combination With NT-proBNP Levels for Long-Term Prognosis in Chronic Heart Failure Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Article
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3 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the association between cystatin C and cardiac function and long-term prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). MATERIAL AND METHODS We selected 418 CHF patients admitted to our hospital as subjects. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to the cystatin C level (Quantile 1 group: 0.65-1.04 mg/L, Quantile 2 group: 1.05-1.35 mg/L, and Quantile 3 group: 1.36-7.84 mg/L), and patients were followed up for 5 years. We used odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) to compare the results. RESULTS The cystatin C and NT-ProBNP level in the cardiac function grade (NYHA) class IV group were higher than those in the class III group (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between cystatin C and NT-ProBNP log₁₀ transform in CHF patients (r=0.411). During 5-year follow-up, 231 patients died and the 5-year all-cause mortality rate was 55.26% (231/418). There was a significant difference in 5-year all-cause mortality among the 3 groups (P for trend=0.010). After adjusting for potential confounders by multivariate regression analysis, the Quantile 2 group vs. Quantile 1 group were OR=0.83, 95% CI 0.51 to 1.35, P=0.448, and the Quantile 3 group vs. Quantile 1 group were OR=1.71, 95% CI. 1.04 to 2.82, P=0.034. Curve fitting showed that cystatin C was positively correlated with 5-year all-cause mortality in CHF patients. CONCLUSIONS Cystatin C was positively correlated with cardiac function and NT-ProBNP in CHF patients. Cystatin C could be used as a serological index to evaluate the long-term prognosis of CHF patients.
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