Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32062294›Full record

ArticleHearing research2020

Lovastatin protects against cisplatin-induced hearing loss in mice.

Katharine Fernandez, Katie K Spielbauer, Aaron Rusheen, Lizhen Wang, Tiffany G Baker, Stephen Eyles, Lisa L Cunningham

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hearing research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06553157 (Evaluation of the Effect of Statins on the Incidence of Side Effects of Platinum Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Solid Tumors), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06553157 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effect of Statins on the Incidence of Side Effects of Platinum Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Solid Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorMinia UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled56ConditionsSolid Tumors, OtotoxicityArmsStatin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of Cholesterol Modulation on Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Pharmacological Approaches to Hearing Loss.Pharmacological reviews · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katharine FernandezNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Katie K SpielbauerNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Aaron RusheenNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Lizhen WangNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Tiffany G BakerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Stephen EylesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Mass Spectrometry, Core, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.
Lisa L CunninghamNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: lisa.cunningham@nih.gov.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USMedical University of South Carolina · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Sensory Hair Cell Survival and DeathZIADC000079 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI CUNNINGHAM, LISA L · 2011 to 2025
$27.2M
Mouse Auditory Testing Core FacilityZICDC000080 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI FITZGERALD, TRACY · 2012 to 2025
$8.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000079Intramural NIH HHS ZIC DC000080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is used to treat a variety of solid tumors in both children and adults. However, cisplatin has serious side-effects, some of which may permanently affect patients' quality of life following treatment, such as ototoxicity. There is currently no FDA-approved therapy for the prevention or treatment of cisplatin-induced hearing loss. Herein we examine the potential for statins to prevent cisplatin-induced ototoxicity. Statins, a class of drugs commonly used to prevent or manage hypercholesterolemia, have been of clinical utility for decades with dependable outcomes and reliable safety profiles in humans. Statins are known to be protective in animal models of noise-induced and age-related hearing loss. Moreover, studies have demonstrated an additive benefit of statins in cancer treatment. In the current study, lovastatin reduces cisplatin-induced hearing loss in adult mice. Lovastatin-mediated protection was significantly greater among female than male mice, and the dose of lovastatin required for protection was different between the sexes. Taken together our data indicate that lovastatin reduces cisplatin-induced hearing loss in mice and suggest that concurrent statin and cisplatin therapy may represent a feasible clinical strategy for reducing cisplatin-induced ototoxicity that should be explored for future clinical use.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsAuditory ThresholdCisplatinCochleaDisease Models, AnimalEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemFemaleHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHearingHearing LossHeat-Shock ProteinsHeme Oxygenase-1LovastatinMaleMembrane ProteinsAnticholesteremic AgentsCisplatinHeat-Shock ProteinsHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseLovastatinMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32062294
PMCPMC7080598
OpenAlexW3005309010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.