Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32061257›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2020

Current advances and outlooks in immunotherapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Jia-Qiao Fan, Meng-Fei Wang, Hai-Long Chen, Dong Shang, Jugal K Das, Jianxun Song

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jia-Qiao FanThird General Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. fanjiaqiao@dmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2646-2476
Meng-Fei WangThird General Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hai-Long ChenThird General Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dong ShangThird General Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. shangdongdalian@163.com.
Jugal K DasDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Jianxun SongDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA. jus35@tamu.edu.
Dalian Medical University · CNTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Nucleus Accumbens-Associated Protein-1 in Melanoma ImmunotherapyR01CA221867 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SONG, JIANXUN JIM, YANG, JIN-MING · 2018 to 2023
$2.8M
Stem cell-derived regulatory T cells for therapeutic use in arthritisR01AI121180 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SONG, JIANXUN JIM · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Directed differentiation of HBV-specific CTL from iPSC for cell-based therapiesR21AI109239 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SONG, JIANXUN JIM · 2014 to 2015
$441k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221867NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121180NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an incurable cancer resistant to traditional treatments, although a limited number of early-stage patients can undergo radical resection. Immunotherapies for the treatment of haematological malignancies as well as solid tumours have been substantially improved over the past decades, and impressive results have been obtained in recent preclinical and clinical trials. However, PDAC is likely the exception because of its unique tumour microenvironment (TME). In this review, we summarize the characteristics of the PDAC TME and focus on the network of various tumour-infiltrating immune cells, outlining the current advances in PDAC immunotherapy and addressing the effect of the PDAC TME on immunotherapy. This review further explores the combinations of different therapies used to enhance antitumour efficacy or reverse immunodeficiencies and describes optimizable immunotherapeutic strategies for PDAC. The concordant combination of various treatments, such as targeting cancer cells and the stroma, reversing suppressive immune reactions and enhancing antitumour reactivity, may be the most promising approach for the treatment of PDAC. Traditional treatments, especially chemotherapy, may also be optimized for individual patients to remodel the immunosuppressive microenvironment for enhanced therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalHumansImmunotherapyPancreatic NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAdoptive cell therapyImmune checkpoint inhibitorImmunotherapyMyeloid-derived suppressor cellsNeoantigensPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaRegulatory T lymphocytesTumour-associated antigensTumour-associated macrophagesTumour-infiltrating lymphocytesTumour microenvironmentVaccines

Identifiers

PMID32061257
PMCPMC7023714
OpenAlexW3008379955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.