Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060863›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2020

Potentially toxic elements' occurrence and risk assessment through water and soil of Chitral urban environment, Pakistan: a case study.

Inayat Ur Rehman, Muhammad Ishaq, Liaqat Ali, Said Muhammad, Imran Ud Din, Muhammad Yaseen, Hameed Ullah

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Manganese in residential drinking water from a community-initiated case study in Massachusetts.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Mapping Institutional Interventions to Mitigate Suicides: A Study of Causes and Prevention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Soil contamination and human health: part 3.Environmental geochemistry and health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Inayat Ur RehmanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan. sigmainayat2002@gmail.com.
Muhammad IshaqInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Liaqat AliNational Centre of Excellence in Geology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Said MuhammadNational Centre of Excellence in Geology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan. saidmuhammad1@gmail.com.
Imran Ud DinNational Centre of Excellence in Geology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Muhammad YaseenInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Hameed UllahDepartment of Chemistry, Islamia College University, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the concentrations of potentially toxic elements (PTE) including copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), cadmium (Cd), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), molybdenum (Mo) and manganese (Mn) in water and soil of the Chitral city, Pakistan. For this purpose, water (n = 66) and soil (n = 48) samples were collected from various locations of the Chitral city and analyzed for the PTE concentrations. Determined PTE concentrations were evaluated for the human and ecological potential risk. Results revealed that hazard quotient through water consumption was less than the threshold limit (1). However, for soil, the Fe mean hazard index (HI > 1) value for children only surpassed the threshold limits. The mean cancer risk index values via soil exposure were higher (RI > 1 × 10

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentAdultChildEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMetals, HeavyPakistanSoilSoil PollutantsWater Pollutants, ChemicalMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsWater Pollutants, ChemicalCancer riskChronic riskContamination factorPotential ecological risk index

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.