SynthesisEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
A systematic review and meta-analysis of lead and cadmium concentrations in cow milk in Iran and human health risk assessment.
Synthesis in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Concentration of heavy metals in pasteurized and sterilized milk and health risk assessment across the globe: A systematic review.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Heavy Metal Levels in Maternal Blood and Breast Milk and Associated Risk Factors.Maternal and child health journal · 2025Observational
- Impact of Lead Pollution from Vehicular Traffic on Highway-Side Grazing Areas: Challenges and Mitigation Policies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Review
- Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, and lead in biological and environmental matrices in dairy production systems in Isfahan, Iran.Iranian journal of veterinary research · 2025Article
- Propolis as a functional food and promising agent for oral health and microbiota balance: A review study.Food science & nutrition · 2024Review
- Assessment of Toxic Element Contamination in Honey, Milk, and Eggs from Algiers (Algeria) Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS): Exploring Health Implications of Pollution.Biological trace element research · 2024Article
- Carcinogenic Risk from Lead and Cadmium Contaminating Cow Milk and Soya Beverage Brands Available in the Portuguese Market.Journal of xenobiotics · 2024Article
- A 30-year trend of dairy consumption and its determinants among income groups in Iranian households.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Article
- Risk assessment of lead and cadmium concentrations in hen's eggs using Monte Carlo simulations.Food science & nutrition · 2023Article
- Article
- The assessment of lead concentration in raw milk collected from some major dairy farms in Iran and evaluation of associated health risk.Journal of environmental health science & engineering · 2022Article
- Human Health Risk Assessment from Lead Exposure through Consumption of Raw Cow Milk from Free-Range Cattle Reared in the Vicinity of a Lead-Zinc Mine in Kabwe.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Genotoxic Effect of Lead and Cadmium on Workers at Wastewater Plant in Iraq.Journal of environmental and public health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The aim of the current research was to systematically review and summarize the studies that evaluated the concentration of lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) in cow milk in different regions of Iran and to perform a meta-analysis of the findings. Moreover, the non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks of Pb and Cd through milk consumption in adult and child consumers were assessed. As a result of a systematic search in the international and national databases between January 2008 and October 2018, 17 reports involving 1874 samples were incorporated in our study for meta-analysis. The pooled concentrations of Pb and Cd were estimated to be 13.95 μg mL
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.