Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060674›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

Measuring HIV Risk Perception and Behavior: Results from Round 1 of the Cognitive Interviewing Project with young women and men who have sex with men in South Africa.

Jessica Milne, Hannah Brady, Thembekile Shato, Danielle Bohn, Makhosazana Mdladla, Nangamso Ngcwayi, Millicent Atujuna, Hilton Humphries, K Rivet Amico

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jessica MilneSchool of Public Health, Health Behavior Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Hannah BradySchool of Public Health, Health Behavior Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Thembekile ShatoSchool of Public Health, Health Behavior Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Danielle BohnSchool of Public Health, Health Behavior Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Makhosazana MdladlaCenter for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), KZN, South Africa.
Nangamso NgcwayiDesmond Tutu HIV Centre (DTHC), Cape Town, South Africa.
Millicent AtujunaDesmond Tutu HIV Centre (DTHC), Cape Town, South Africa.
Hilton HumphriesCenter for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), KZN, South Africa.
K Rivet AmicoSchool of Public Health, Health Behavior Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. ramico@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-6934

Funding

LOC: HIV Prevention Trials NetworkUM1AI068619 · NIAID · FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL · PI Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 2011 to 2026
$779.5M
SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
Strengthening Child Health Research Capacity in Resource Constrained Settings: Researcher Resilience Training (RRT)R25MH118935 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN JOE, Mary McKernan McKay · 2018 to 2026
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068619NIH HHS UM1-AI068619, UM1-AI068613, and UM1-AI068617 to HPTNNIMH NIH HHS R25 MH118935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-reported HIV risk perception and behaviors are used in a variety of settings for diverse purposes, such as HIV prevention program planning and screening. Careful consideration of how youth in high HIV prevalence areas interpret these kinds of questions warrants attention. The Cognitive Interviewing Project (CIP) conducted cognitive interviews on common risk survey items with 30 cis-female and 20 MSM youth (18 to 24), who had recent sex with a male partner, in Cape Town and Vulindlela, South Africa. Results identified a number of potential issues including (1) confusing text; (2) mismatches of terms with local usage; (3) confusion with items requiring self-tailoring; (4) presentation concerns limiting selection of full range of answers; and (5) challenges reporting on information dependent on partner (eg., HIV risk, HIV status of partner). Self-report Items used to identify those at elevated risk for HIV should be evaluated with local populations to optimize shared understanding.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentCognitionFemaleHeterosexualityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSouth AfricaYoung AdultCognitive interviewingHIV risk behaviorHIV risk perceptionSurvey developmentYouth

Identifiers

PMID32060674
PMCPMC7396308

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.