Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060555›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2020

Deletion of PPARγ in Mesenchymal Lineage Cells Protects Against Aging-Induced Cortical Bone Loss in Mice.

Jay Cao, Kehong Ding, Guodong Pan, Raysa Rosario, Yun Su, Yonggang Bao, Hongyan Zhou, Jianru Xu, Meghan E McGee Lawrence, Mark W Hamrick and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Interferon-JAK-STAT Axis in Bone Metabolism.Current osteoporosis reports · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Effects of Systemic Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Inhibition on Bone and Immune Cells in Aged Female Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Bone Marrow Adiposity in Models of Radiation- and Aging-Related Bone Loss Is Dependent on Cellular Senescence.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  13. The Glucocorticoid Receptor in Osterix-Expressing Cells Regulates Bone Mass, Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue, and Systemic Metabolism in Female Mice During Aging.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jay CaoUSDA-ARS Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, North Dakota.
Kehong DingCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Guodong PanDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Augusta University, Georgia.
Raysa RosarioDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Augusta University, Georgia.
Yun SuCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Yonggang BaoDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Augusta University, Georgia.
Hongyan ZhouDepartment of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Augusta University, Georgia.
Jianru XuCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Meghan E McGee LawrenceCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Mark W HamrickCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Carlos M IsalesCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Xingming ShiCenter for Healthy Aging, Augusta University, Georgia.
Augusta University · USGrand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center · US

Funding

THE LEPTIN-IGF1 AXIS IN MUSCULOSKELETAL AGINGP01AG036675 · NIA · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI Meghan E. McGee-Lawrence · 2011 to 2026
$31.5M
Inflammation and bone loss with agingR01AG046248 · NIA · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI SHI, XINGMING · 2013 to 2017
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036675NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone loss in aging is linked with chronic low-grade inflammation and the accumulation of marrowfat in animals and humans. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), an adipogenic regulator, plays key roles in these biological processes. However, studies of the roles of PPARγ in age-related bone loss and inflammation are lacking. We hypothesized that deletion of PPARγ in bone marrow mesenchymal lineage cells would reduce bone loss with aging, potentially through a reduction in fat-generated inflammatory responses and an increase in osteoblastic activity. In the present study, we show that mice deficient of PPARγ in Dermo1-expressing mesenchymal lineage cells (Dermo1-Cre:PPARγ fl/fl) have reduced fat mass and increased cortical bone thickness but that deficiency of PPARγ had limited effect on protection of trabecular bone with aging as demonstrated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, µCT, and histomorphometric analyses. Conditional knockout of PPARγ reduced serum concentrations of adipokines, including adiponectin, resistin, and leptin, and reduced marrow stromal cell expression levels of inflammation-related genes. Inflammation genes involved in the interferon signaling pathway were reduced the most. These results demonstrate that disruption of the master adipogenic regulator, PPARγ, has a certain protective effect on aging-induced bone loss, suggesting that regulation of adipose function and modulation of interferon signaling are among the key mechanisms by which PPARγ regulates bone homeostasis during aging process.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAgingAnimalsCell LineageCells, CulturedCortical BoneFemaleInterferon-gammaMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOsteoporosisPPAR gammaAdipokinesInterferon-gammaPPAR gammaAdipocyteAgingBone lossInflammationPPARγ

Identifiers

PMID32060555
PMCPMC7164529
OpenAlexW3006147956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.