Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060528›Full record

ReviewEndocrine reviews2020

Dynamics of ACTH and Cortisol Secretion and Implications for Disease.

Stafford L Lightman, Matthew T Birnie, Becky L Conway-Campbell

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 226 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
226citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

226 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 395 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Observational
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166 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stafford L LightmanTranslational Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Matthew T BirnieTranslational Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Becky L Conway-CampbellTranslational Health Science, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R010919/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The past decade has seen several critical advances in our understanding of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis regulation. Homeostatic physiological circuits need to integrate multiple internal and external stimuli and provide a dynamic output appropriate for the response parameters of their target tissues. The HPA axis is an example of such a homeostatic system. Recent studies have shown that circadian rhythmicity of the major output of this system-the adrenal glucocorticoid hormones corticosterone in rodent and predominately cortisol in man-comprises varying amplitude pulses that exist due to a subhypothalamic pulse generator. Oscillating endogenous glucocorticoid signals interact with regulatory systems within individual parts of the axis including the adrenal gland itself, where a regulatory network can further modify the pulsatile release of hormone. The HPA axis output is in the form of a dynamic oscillating glucocorticoid signal that needs to be decoded at the cellular level. If the pulsatile signal is abolished by the administration of a long-acting synthetic glucocorticoid, the resulting disruption in physiological regulation has the potential to negatively impact many glucocorticoid-dependent bodily systems. Even subtle alterations to the dynamics of the system, during chronic stress or certain disease states, can potentially result in changes in functional output of multiple cells and tissues throughout the body, altering metabolic processes, behavior, affective state, and cognitive function in susceptible individuals. The recent development of a novel chronotherapy, which can deliver both circadian and ultradian patterns, provides great promise for patients on glucocorticoid treatment.

Indexed as

Adrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsBodily SecretionsCircadian RhythmHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemSecretory PathwayAdrenocorticotropic HormoneHydrocortisonecircadiancortisoldynamicsglucocorticoidGRHPA axisMRrhythmsultradian

Identifiers

PMID32060528
PMCPMC7240781
OpenAlexW3006107828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.