Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060325›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Continuous transcription initiation guarantees robust repair of all transcribed genes and regulatory regions.

Anastasios Liakos, Dimitris Konstantopoulos, Matthieu D Lavigne, Maria Fousteri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. IncRNA-ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate-Keeper in DNA Damage-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biomolecules · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Nucleotide excision repair: a versatile and smart toolkit.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anastasios Liakos *Institute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC 'Alexander Fleming', 34 Fleming st., 16672, Vari, Athens, Greece.
Dimitris Konstantopoulos *Institute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC 'Alexander Fleming', 34 Fleming st., 16672, Vari, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-3021
Matthieu D LavigneInstitute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC 'Alexander Fleming', 34 Fleming st., 16672, Vari, Athens, Greece. lavigne@fleming.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-8745
Maria FousteriInstitute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, BSRC 'Alexander Fleming', 34 Fleming st., 16672, Vari, Athens, Greece. fousteri@fleming.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1729-5899

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of transcription caused by DNA damage-impaired RNA polymerase II (Pol II) elongation conceals a local increase in de novo transcription, slowly progressing from Transcription Start Sites (TSSs) to gene ends. Although associated with accelerated repair of Pol II-encountered lesions and limited mutagenesis, it is still unclear how this mechanism is maintained during genotoxic stress-recovery. Here we uncover a widespread gain in chromatin accessibility and preservation of the active H3K27ac mark after UV-irradiation. The concomitant increase in Pol II escape from promoter-proximal pause (PPP) sites of most active genes, PROMPTs and enhancer RNAs favors unrestrained initiation, as evidenced by the synthesis of nascent RNAs including start RNAs. Accordingly, drug-inhibition of PPP-release replenishes levels of pre-initiating Pol II at TSSs after UV. Our data show that such continuous engagement of Pol II molecules ensures maximal transcription-driven repair throughout expressed genes and regulatory loci. Importantly, revealing this unanticipated regulatory layer of UV-response provides physiological relevant traction to the emerging concept that Pol II initiation rate is determined by pause-release dynamics.

Indexed as

DNA RepairTranscription, GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteChromatinDNA DamageGene Expression RegulationHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNARNA Polymerase IIChromatinRNARNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID32060325
PMCPMC7021815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.