Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32060145›Full record

ArticleCancer research2020

ATM Paradoxically Promotes Oncogenic Transformation via Transcriptional Reprogramming.

Xinjian Liu, Mengjie Hu, Pei Liu, Meng Jiao, Min Zhou, Andrew K Lee, Fang Li, Chuan-Yuan Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. BRAT1 - a new therapeutic target for glioblastoma.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinjian LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina. chuan.li@duke.edu jnulxj@163.com.
Mengjie HuDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Pei LiuSchool of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Meng JiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Min ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Andrew K LeeDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Fang LiDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Chuan-Yuan LiDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina. chuan.li@duke.edu jnulxj@163.com.
Duke Medical Center · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Targeting apoptotic caspases to enhance cancer radiotherapyR01CA216876 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, FANG · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Necroptotic genes in cancer cellular response to radiationR01CA208852 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, FANG · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Pro-oncogenic roles of apoptotic caspasesR01ES024015 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHUAN-YUAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208852NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216876NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) gene in human malignancies, especially in solid tumors, remains poorly understood. In the present study, we explored the involvement of ATM in transforming primary human cells into cancer stem cells. We show that ATM plays an unexpected role in facilitating oncogene-induced malignant transformation through transcriptional reprogramming. Exogenous expression of an oncogene cocktail induced a significant amount of DNA double-strand breaks in human fibroblasts that caused persistent activation of ATM, which in turn enabled global transcriptional reprogramming through chromatin relaxation, allowing oncogenic transcription factors to access chromatin. Consistently, deficiencies in ATM significantly attenuated oncogene-induced transformation of human cells. In addition, ATM inhibition significantly reduced tumorigenesis in a mouse model of mammary cancer. ATM and cellular DNA damage response therefore play a previously unknown role in facilitating rather than suppressing oncogene-induced malignant transformation of mammalian cells. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings uncover a novel pro-oncogenic role for ATM and show that contrary to established theory, ATM does not always function as a tumor suppressor; its function is however dependent on cell type.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticCellular ReprogrammingChromatinClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsDNA RepairFemaleFibroblastsGene Knockout TechniquesGenes, p53Gene TargetingHumansMammary Neoplasms, AnimalAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanChromatinNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, MessengerTRIM28 protein, humanTripartite Motif-Containing Protein 28

Identifiers

PMID32060145
PMCPMC7165047
OpenAlexW3005763508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.