Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32059507›Full record

ArticlePolymers2020

Effect of Toughening with Different Liquid Rubber on Dielectric Relaxation Properties of Epoxy Resin.

Chuang Wang, Qing Sun, Kang Lei, Chi Chen, Lixiao Yao, Zongren Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chuang WangSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Qing SunSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Kang LeiSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Chi ChenSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Lixiao YaoSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.
Zongren PengState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51707155Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China 2018JQ5039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid rubber is a common filler introduced to epoxy resin to improve its toughness for electrical insulation and electronic packaging applications. The improvement of toughness by adding liquid rubber to epoxy resin leads to the variation of its dielectric properties and relaxation behaviors and it has not been systematically studied yet. In this paper, four kinds of liquid rubber with different polarity were selected and the corresponding epoxy/liquid rubber composites have been prepared. By analyzing the temperature and frequency dependence of dielectric spectra, we found that a lower relative dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the epoxy/liquid rubber composites could be achieved by reducing the polarity of liquid rubber filler. These results also confirm that the polarity of liquid rubber plays a critical role in determining the α transition relaxation strength of rubber molecules at about -50 °C, as well as the relaxation time of interfacial polarization. In addition, the conductivity of rubber phase with different polarity were investigated by studying the apparent activation energy of interfacial polarization calculated from the Arrhenius plot. This study can provide a theoretical basis for designing high-performance epoxy/liquid rubber composite insulating materials for industrial use.

Indexed as

epoxy resininterfacial polarizationliquid rubberpolarity

Identifiers

PMID32059507
PMCPMC7077633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.