Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32058417›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2020

Regional Incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in a Czech Pediatric Population: 16 Years of Experience (2002-2017).

Petr Jabandziev, Tereza Pinkasova, Lumir Kunovsky, Jan Papez, Martin Jouza, Bara Karlinova, Martina Novackova, Milan Urik, Stefania Aulicka, Ondrej Slaby and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Petr JabandzievDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Tereza PinkasovaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Lumir KunovskyFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University.
Jan PapezDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Martin JouzaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Bara KarlinovaInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses Ltd., Brno, Czech Republic.
Martina NovackovaInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses Ltd., Brno, Czech Republic.
Milan UrikFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University.
Stefania AulickaFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University.
Ondrej SlabyCentral European Institute of Technology.
Julia BohosovaCentral European Institute of Technology.
Katerina BajerovaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Milan BajerDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Brno.
Ajay GoelDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Masaryk University · CZUniversity Hospital Brno · CZCentral European Institute of Technology · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biophysics · CZCity of Hope · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is today a global disease, the incidence of which is growing in the pediatric population. This prospective study aims to decipher IBD incidence and its trend in a pediatric population through 16 years in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.

methodsWe evaluated data concerning 358 pediatric patients with newly diagnosed IBD at University Hospital Brno, which is a gastroenterology center for the entire pediatric population (0-18 years) and cares for all pediatric IBD patients in the South Moravian Region (1,187,667 inhabitants).

resultsThe study encompassed 3,488,907 children during 16 years. We diagnosed 192 children (53.6%) with Crohn disease (CD), 123 (34.4%) with ulcerative colitis (UC), and 43 (12.0%) with IBD-unclassified (IBD-U). The incidence of IBD increased from 3.8 (CD 2.9, UC 0.9, and IBD-U 0.0) per 100 000/year in 2002 to 14.7 (CD 9.8, UC 4.0, and IBD-U 0.9) per 100,000/year in 2017 (P < 0.001). The overall IBD incidence per 100,000/year was 9.8 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 8.8--10.9). Constituent incidences per 100,000/year were CD 5.2 (95% CI: 4.5--6.0), UC 3.4 (95% CI: 2.8--4.0), and IBD-U 1.2 (95% CI: 0.9--1.6). IBD incidence was projected to reach 18.9 per 100,000/year in 2022.

conclusionsThe overall incidence of pediatric IBD in the Czech Republic is increasing, and especially that of CD, whereas trends in UC and IBD-U appear to be constant. These data highlight the need to identify risk factors involved in the rising incidence of IBD.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesChildCzech RepublicHumansIncidenceProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32058417
PMCPMC7170436
OpenAlexW3005817376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.