Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32057575›Full record

ArticleVaccine2020

Recombinant infectious bronchitis coronavirus H120 with the spike protein S1 gene of the nephropathogenic IBYZ strain remains attenuated but induces protective immunity.

Yi Jiang, Xu Cheng, Xiumei Zhao, Yan Yu, Mingyan Gao, Sheng Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Nephropathogenic Infectious Bronchitis Virus Mediates Kidney Injury in ChickensFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi JiangPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China.
Xu ChengPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China.
Xiumei ZhaoPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China.
Yan YuPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China.
Mingyan GaoPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China.
Sheng ZhouPoultry Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225125, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address: yixuanjiang@126.com.
Poultry Research Institute · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious bronchitis (IB) is a highly infectious viral disease responsible for major economic losses in the poultry industry. A reverse genetic vaccine is a safe, rapid, and effective method of achieving IB prevention and control. In this study, we constructed the recombinant strain, rH120-S1/YZ, using a reverse genetic system, based on the backbone of the H120 vaccine strain, with the S1 gene replaced with that of the QX-like nephropathogenic strain, ck/CH/IBYZ/2011, isolated in China. The results of dwarf chicken embryos, growth kinetics, and viral titration in the embryos demonstrated that the biological characteristics of the recombinant virus remained unchanged. Like the rH120-infected group and in contrast to the rIBYZ-infected group, no mortality, clinical signs, or lesions were observed in the lungs or kidneys of young chickens inoculated with rH120-S1/YZ. The viral loads in various tissues, cloacal, and oral swabs was lower in most types of samples, indicating that the rH120-S1/YZ strain was highly safe in chicks. Compared to rH120 vaccination group, when the efficacy of this strain was evaluated against the QX-like IBV strain, better protection, with 100% survival rate and no disease symptom or gross lesion was observed in the chickens vaccinated with rH120-S1/YZ. Increased levels of IBV-specific antibodies were detected in the serum of the rH120-S1/YZ-vaccinated animals 14 days post-vaccination. Collectively, our results suggest that the recombinant strain, rH120-S1/YZ, may represent a promising vaccine candidate against QX-like IBVs.

Indexed as

AnimalsChick EmbryoChickensCloacaCoronavirus InfectionsInfectious bronchitis virusKidneyLungMicroorganisms, Genetically-ModifiedPoultry DiseasesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, SyntheticViral LoadViral TropismViral VaccinesVirus SheddingSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, SyntheticViral VaccinesAttenuationInfectious bronchitis virusQX-likeSpikeVaccine

Identifiers

PMID32057575
PMCPMC7115396
OpenAlexW2954002051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.