Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32056562›Full record

ArticleSocial science research2020

Is geography destiny? Disrupting the relationship between segregation and neighbohrood outcomes.

Christine Leibbrand, Ryan Gabriel, Chris Hess, Kyle Crowder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christine LeibbrandDepartment of Sociology, University of Washington, 211 Savery Hall, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. Electronic address: cleibb@uw.edu.
Ryan GabrielDepartment of Sociology, Brigham Young University, 2033 JFSB, Provo, UT 84062, United States. Electronic address: ryangabriel@byu.edu.
Chris HessRutgers Univesity, Center for Urban Research Education and Department of Public Policy and Administration, 321 Cooper St. Room 201, Camden, NJ 08102, United States. Electronic address: hesscl@uw.edu.
Kyle CrowderDepartment of Sociology, University of Washington, 225 Savery Hall, Seattle, WA 98195, United States. Electronic address: kylecrow@uw.edu.

Funding

Scientific/Technical CoreP2CHD042828 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SARA R. CURRAN · 2017 to 2026
$6.3M
Population Research TrainingT32HD007543 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CURRAN, SARA R. · 2002 to 2016
$2.3M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042828NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable research has shown that, in the cross-section, segregation is associated with detrimental neighborhood outcomes for blacks and improved neighborhood outcomes for whites. However, it is unclear whether early-life experiences of segregation shape later-life neighborhood outcomes, whether this association persists for those who migrate out of the metropolitan areas in which they grew up, and how these relationships differ for blacks and whites. Using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics from 1979 to 2013, we find that the level of segregation experienced during adolescence is associated with significantly worse neighborhood outcomes in adulthood for blacks. However, migrating out of the metropolitan area an individual grew up in substantially moderates these relationships. In contrast, adolescent segregation is associated with improved, or not significantly different, neighborhood outcomes in adulthood for whites. These findings have important implications for theorizing about the mechanisms linking segregation and neighborhood outcomes and for considering potential means of assuaging racial disparities in harmful neighborhood exposures.

Indexed as

Internal migrationLife courseNeighborhood attainmentRacial stratificationSegregation

Identifiers

PMID32056562
PMCPMC7024700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.