Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32056122›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2020

Comparison of medium-term survival outcomes between robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in treating primary lung cancer.

Tomohiro Haruki, Yasuaki Kubouchi, Yuzo Takagi, Yoshiteru Kidokoro, Shinji Matsui, Atsuyuki Nakanishi, Ken Miwa, Yuji Taniguchi, Hiroshige Nakamura

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of robot-assisted and video assisted thoracic surgery for early non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomohiro HarukiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan. tomohiroh@tottori-u.ac.jp.
Yasuaki KubouchiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Yuzo TakagiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Yoshiteru KidokoroDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Shinji MatsuiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Atsuyuki NakanishiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Ken MiwaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Yuji TaniguchiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Hiroshige NakamuraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRobot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) for primary lung cancer has been spreading rapidly in Japan. While RATS has various technical advantages over video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), the quality of surgery from an oncologic viewpoint must be maintained, and the evaluation of medium- to long-term survival outcomes is momentous.

methodsThis study included 299 patients with primary lung cancer (VATS, n = 246; RATS, n = 53) who underwent lobectomy and mediastinal lymph node dissection at our hospital. We reviewed and compared perioperative factors, the number of dissected lymph nodes, and postoperative recurrence between the VATS and RATS groups. We also compared the postoperative survival rates among 98 patients (49 patients in each group) whose background factors were adjusted by propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsAfter PSM, a significant difference was found in the total operative time between the two groups (p < 0.01); however, no difference was found between the RATS console time and VATS total operative time (p = 0.68). Postoperative recurrence was not significantly different between the groups (VATS, 14%; RATS, 6%; p = 0.18). The 3-year recurrence-free survival rate was not significantly different between the groups (VATS, 91.7%; RATS, 91.2%; p = 0.21).

conclusionsRATS had promising survival results, which were similar to those of VATS even after PSM. Further case series and longer observation periods are needed to determine what technical benefits of RATS may affect the prognosis of lung cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePneumonectomyPostoperative PeriodPrognosisPropensity ScoreRoboticsLung cancerPropensity score matchingRobot-assisted thoracoscopic surgerySurvivalVideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID32056122
OpenAlexW3006537358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.