Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32056013›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Interference with daily functioning by breakthrough pain in patients with cancer.

Jung Hun Kang, Su-Jin Koh, So Yeon Oh, Rock Bum Kim, Seong Hoon Shin, Yun-Gyoo Lee, Bong-Seog Kim, Hun Mo Ryoo, So Young Yoon, Joung Soon Jang and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Cancer pain.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Once again... breakthrough cancer pain: an updated overview.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jung Hun KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Su-Jin KohDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan University College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
So Yeon OhDepartment of Internal medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Rock Bum KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Regional Cardiocerebrovascular Disease Center, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Seong Hoon ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hemato-Oncology, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Gyoo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Seog KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hun Mo RyooDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
So Young YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Joung Soon JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Suk OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.
Young Jin ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Moon Hee LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Hee LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. lkhee@med.yu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the association between quality of life (QOL) and breakthrough cancer pain (BTCP) intensity in patients who met the commonly accepted definition of BTCP.

methodsThis study was a subset analysis of a South Korean multicenter, non-interventional, cross-sectional, nationwide survey. Participants were recruited from March 2016 to December 2017. BTCP was defined as a controlled background pain of less than a numeric rating scale (NRS) of 3 and any flare-up pain intensity. Pain intensity data were collected using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), which includes an interference assessment of the affective and physical domains. Patients were categorized by BTCP intensity into mild (NRS 1-3), moderate (4-6), and severe (7-10) groups.

resultsOf the 969 screened patients with cancer, 679 had ≤ NRS 3 background pain, of whom 438 completed the BPI. Of these 438 patients, 40, 204, and 194 were in the mild, moderate, and severe BTCP groups, respectively. The median NRS of BTCP was 6.0 (interquartile range = 5.0-8.0). Patients with moderate-severe BTCP had significantly higher interference with daily functioning (IDF) scores than did mild BTCP patients (3.3 vs. 5.7; p < 0.01). Both domains of IDF were significantly hampered proportionally by increased BTCP intensity (p < 0.001). The median total IDF scores of the no, moderate, and severe BTCP groups were 3.3, 5.0, and 6.9, respectively. Furthermore, IDF depended on BTCP intensity, duration, and frequency (p < 0.01) but not on pain type and cause.

conclusionAn increase in BTCP intensity is likely to result in IDF, regardless of the cause or type of BTCP.

Indexed as

AgedBreakthrough PainCancer PainCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesBreakthrough cancer painBrief pain inventoryInterference with daily functioningQuality of life

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.