Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32055992›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Long-term outcomes after bilateral transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repair for asymptomatic contralateral inguinal hernia.

Nicolás H Dreifuss, María E Peña, Francisco Schlottmann, Emmanuel E Sadava

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Laparoscopic iliopubic tract repair for asymptomatic contralateral occult inguinal hernia.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolás H DreifussDivision of Abdominal Wall Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Alemán of Buenos Aires, Av. Pueyrredon 1640, Buenos Aires, C1118AAT, Argentina. nicolashdreifuss@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8411-1960
María E PeñaDivision of Abdominal Wall Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Alemán of Buenos Aires, Av. Pueyrredon 1640, Buenos Aires, C1118AAT, Argentina.
Francisco SchlottmannDivision of Abdominal Wall Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Alemán of Buenos Aires, Av. Pueyrredon 1640, Buenos Aires, C1118AAT, Argentina.
Emmanuel E SadavaDivision of Abdominal Wall Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Alemán of Buenos Aires, Av. Pueyrredon 1640, Buenos Aires, C1118AAT, Argentina.
Hospital Alemán · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical management of an asymptomatic inguinal hernia is controversial but given that most of the patients will develop symptoms, the hernioplasty seems to be a reasonable option. We aimed to compare postoperative outcomes after transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repair between patients with symptomatic bilateral hernia (SBH) and patients with one symptomatic hernia and an asymptomatic contralateral hernia (ACH).

methodsA consecutive series of patients undergoing bilateral laparoscopic TAPP from July 2014 to June 2018 were included. Symptomatic hernia was defined as a groin bulge associated to pain and altered patient's daily activities. Patients were divided into two groups, those with SBH and those with one symptomatic hernia in whom an ACH was diagnosed by physical examination or ultrasound when clinical assessment was inconclusive. Demographics, operative, and postoperative outcomes were compared. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed before and after surgery in both groups.

resultsA total of 305 bilateral TAPP repairs were included; 102 (33, 4%) patients had SBH and 203 (66, 6%) had ACH. There were no significant differences between groups regarding age, gender, body mass index, active smoking, and comorbidities. Operative time (SBH: 125 vs. ACH: 132 min, p = 0.13) and overall 30-day morbidity were similar between groups (SBH: 14, 7% vs. ACH: 13, 8%, p = 0.82). After a mean follow-up of 30 (10-48) months, the recurrence rate was 1, 4% and 2, 2% in SBH and ACH, respectively (p = 0.53). QoL after surgery improved significantly and similarly in both groups.

conclusionBilateral laparoscopic TAPP in the setting of an asymptomatic hernia did not increase morbidity and had similar outcomes when compared to patients with bilateral symptoms. A comprehensive preoperative evaluation of the contralateral groin should be routinely performed, mainly by physical examination, and a bilateral repair may be proposed if an asymptomatic contralateral hernia is detected.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsymptomatic DiseasesComorbidityFemaleGroinHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeAsymptomaticInguinal herniaLaparoscopicTAPP

Identifiers

PMID32055992
OpenAlexW3005758120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.