ArticleeNeurologicalSci2020
Can osmotic demyelination syndrome be a complication of liver failure?
Article in eNeurologicalSci, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome in the Setting of Normonatremia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Case reports in neurological medicine · 2024Article
- Osmotic demyelination syndrome caused by rapid correction of hyperammonemia and continuous hyperbilirubinemia: a case report and review of the literature.Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This case demonstrates that osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) can occur in absence of hyponatremia in patients with fulminant liver failure and markedly high bilirubin levels. Extremely high bilirubin levels, such as >900 μmol/L in the case presented here, may lead to blood brain barrier dysfunction by disrupting blood vessel endothelial cell function as well as increase the release of inflammatory cytokines. As demonstrated in the case here, even small fluctuations in electrolytes may make the brain increasingly more vulnerable to ODS. Clinicians should keep ODS high on their differential even in eunatremic patients with liver failure who have decreased levels of consciousness or coma.
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Registered trials
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