Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32055583›Full record

ArticleTranslational and clinical pharmacology2019

Antiepileptic drug-induced severe cutaneous adverse reactions and

Eun-Young Kim, Mi-Yeong Kim, Chan Sun Park, Jae-Hyeog Choi, Jong-Lyul Ghim, Ho-Sook Kim, Jae-Gook Shin

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Translational and clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eun-Young KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0125-2173
Mi-Yeong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2640-6258
Chan Sun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan 48108, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0113-8354
Jae-Hyeog ChoiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4130-7132
Jong-Lyul GhimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6137-786X
Ho-Sook KimCenter for Personalized Precision Medicine of Tuberculosis, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6764-7261
Jae-Gook ShinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 47392, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5821-850X
Inje University · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) can induce severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome. We performed HLA genotyping and lymphocyte activation tests (LATs) for five AED-induced SCAR patients (three males and two females; aged 40-66 years old). Three patients were treated with carbamazepine (CBZ) for pain control, one was treated with phenytoin (PHT) for seizure prevention, and one was treated with valproic acid (VPA) for seizure prevention. One patient was diagnosed with CBZ-induced DRESS syndrome and the remaining patients were diagnosed with SJS. All patients recovered from SCARs after stopping suspicious drugs and supportive care. LATs were conducted to confirm the culprit drug responsible for inducing SCARs; and LAT results were positive for the suspected culprit drugs, in all except in one case.

Indexed as

Antiepileptic drugsHLA class I allelesLymphocyte activation testSevere cutaneous adverse reactions

Identifiers

PMID32055583
PMCPMC6989248
OpenAlexW2957075196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.