ArticleJournal of ovarian research2020
Outcomes of fertility preservation in women with endometriosis: comparison of progestin-primed ovarian stimulation versus antagonist protocols.
Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- A comparison of the effects of progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol and gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol in assisted reproductive technology: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025Pooled it
- GnRH antagonist protocol versus progestin-primed ovarian stimulation in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024Pooled it
- Effectiveness of progesterone-primed ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive technology: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2021Pooled it
- Comparison of progesterone protocol versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol in terms of preventing premature LH surge and assisted reproductive technology outcome in infertile women: a randomized controlled trial.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024Trial
- Fertility preservation in women with endometriosis: How, when, and for whom?The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
- Clinical pregnancy outcomes with assisted reproduction in patients with 17α-Hydroxylase/17, 20-lyase deficiency: a single center cohort study and integrated analysis with reported cases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Women with endometriosis who undergo IVF: a contemporary review of therapeutic strategies for successful outcomes.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Review
- Progestin primed ovarian stimulation yields comparable outcomes to the GnRH antagonist protocol for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Analysis of cumulative live birth rate outcomes of four ovarian stimulation protocols in Poseidon groups 3/4 patients with adenomyosis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025Article
- Euploidy rate and pregnancy outcomes in preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy cycles using progestin-primed ovarian stimulation versus GnRH antagonist protocol.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Article
- Progestin-primed ovarian stimulation for oocyte cryopreservation in patients with nonmedical indications: a case-control study.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Observational
- The application of progesterone-primed ovarian stimulation protocol in patients with ovarian endometriosis combined with diminished ovarian reserve.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol in patients undergoing assisted reproductive technology.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2025Review
- Fertility preservation in women with endometriosis.Human reproduction open · 2025Review
- Serum concentrations of medroxyprogesterone acetate were undetectable on OPU+5 days and had no effect on the serum progesterone level in patients undergoing the progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Systematic review of the economic evaluation model of assisted reproductive technology.Health economics review · 2024Review
- Progestogens for prevention of luteinising hormone (LH) surge in women undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation as part of an assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycle.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Review
- Oocyte Cryopreservation in Women with Ovarian Endometriosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Comparison of cumulative live birth rates between progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol and gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol in different populations.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Progestin-primed ovarian stimulation for fertility preservation in women with cancer: A comparative study.PloS one · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPPOS protocols, initially described for FP in women with cancer, have many advantages compared to antagonist protocols. PPOS protocols were not evaluated for women with endometriosis. The objective of the study was to describe fertility preservation outcomes in women with endometriosis and to compare an antagonist protocol with a Progestin-Primed Ovarian Stimulation (PPOS) protocol.
methodWe conducted a prospective cohort study associated with a cost-effectiveness analysis in a tertiary-care university hospital. The measured outcomes included the numbers of retrieved and vitrified oocytes, and direct medical costs. In the whole population, unique and multiple linear regressions analysis were performed to search for a correlation between individual characteristics and the number of retrieved oocyte.
resultsWe included 108 women with endometriosis who had a single stimulation cycle performed with either an antagonist or a PPOS protocol. Overall, 8.1 ± 6.6 oocytes were retrieved and 6.4 ± 5.6 oocytes vitrified per patient. In the multiple regression model, age (p = 0.001), prior ovarian surgery (p = 0.035), and anti-Mullerian hormone level (p = 0.001) were associated with the number of retrieved oocytes. Fifty-four women were stimulated with an antagonist protocol, and 54 with a PPOS protocol. A mean of 7.9 ± 7.4 oocytes were retrieved in the antagonist group and 8.2 ± 5.6 in the PPOS group (p = 0.78). A mean of 6.4 ± 6.4 oocytes were vitrified in the antagonist group and 6.4 ± 4.7 in the PPOS group (p = 1). In the cost-effectiveness analysis, the PPOS protocol was strongly dominant over the antagonist protocol.
conclusionFertility preservation procedures are feasible and effective for patients affected by endometriosis. Antagonist and PPOS protocols were associated with similar results but the medico-economic analysis was in favor of PPOS protocols.
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