Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32053820›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2020

The Association between Increased Body Mass Index and Overuse Injuries in Israel Defense Forces Conscripts.

Netanel A Hollander, Aharon S Finestone, Victoria Yofe, Tarif Bader, Racheli Magnezi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries in military personnel: a systematic review with meta-analysis.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Netanel A HollanderSurgeon General's Headquarters, Israel Defense Forces, Ramat-Gan, Israel, netanel911@gmail.com.
Aharon S FinestoneSurgeon General's Headquarters, Israel Defense Forces, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Victoria YofeSurgeon General's Headquarters, Israel Defense Forces, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Tarif BaderSurgeon General's Headquarters, Israel Defense Forces, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Racheli MagneziDepartment of Management, Health System Management Program, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Israel Defense Forces Medical Corps · ILBar-Ilan University · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association between body mass index (BMI) and overuse injuries (OI) among Israel Defense Forces soldiers, in different corps.

methodsConscripts between 2003 and 2012, infantry, armored corps and intelligence corps (controls) were studied. OI data were taken from computerized patient records. The BMI was classified as underweight, low-normal (18.5-21.9), high-normal (22-24.9), overweight and obese. Multivariate analysis was performed using logistic regression.

resultsThere were 73,640 soldiers: 42,506 infantry, 20,781 armor and 10,353 intelligence. OI rates were 52.2, 51.6 and 27%, respectively. OI rate was directly proportional to BMI in all groups (relative risk compared to low-normal, underweight: 0.97, high-normal: 1.05, overweight: 1.11, obese: 1.19, p < 0.05 for all), increased height and younger age. By logistic regression, OI were significantly associated with training group, higher BMI, increased height, younger age, lower education, lower socioeconomic status and lower psychotechnical grading. Throughout the BMI range, each additional unit of BMI was associated with a 2% OI increase.

conclusionsHigher BMI was associated with a higher rate of OI in all groups. Therefore there is no point in differentially assigning recruits based on BMI.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesCumulative Trauma DisordersFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMilitary PersonnelObesityOverweightRisk FactorsThinnessYoung AdultBody mass indexMilitaryObesityOveruse injury

Identifiers

PMID32053820
PMCPMC7250332
OpenAlexW3005647174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.