Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32053675›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Clinical significance of EGFR mutation types in lung adenocarcinoma: A multi-centre Korean study.

Hee-Young Yoon, Jeong-Seon Ryu, Yun Su Sim, Dojin Kim, Sung Yong Lee, Juwhan Choi, Sojung Park, Yon Ju Ryu, Jin Hwa Lee, Jung Hyun Chang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Spectrum of rareNarra J · 2025
    Observational
  9. CT feature-based nomogram for predicting tumor spread through air spaces in stage IA lung adenocarcinoma.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Advances of Molecular Targeted Therapy in EGFR-mutated Squamous Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Nuclear epidermal growth factor receptor as a therapeutic target.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hee-Young YoonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Seon RyuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2947-8369
Yun Su SimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dojin KimDivision of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
Sung Yong LeeDivision of Respiratory, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Juwhan ChoiDivision of Respiratory, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sojung ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yon Ju RyuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Hwa LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0843-9862
Jung Hyun ChangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1000-2491
Ewha Womans University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KRInha University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of non-small cell lung cancer. Some causative genomic alterations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), including deletions in exon 19 (E19 dels) and a point mutation in E21, are known to have favourable prognoses due to sensitivity to tyrosine kinase inhibitors; however, the prognoses of other uncommon mutations are unclear. This study analysed the clinical significance of EGFR mutation types in lung adenocarcinoma. We retrospectively reviewed 1,020 subjects (mean age: 66.8 years, female: 41.7%) who were diagnosed with advanced lung adenocarcinoma, had EGFR mutation data, and did not undergo surgery from five medical institutes between 2010 and 2016. Subjects were classified according to EGFR mutation status, particularly for exon-specific mutations. EGFR positivity was defined as the presence of mutation and EGFR negativity was defined as wild-type EGFR. EGFR positivity was 38.0%, with the incidence of mutations in E18, E19, E20, and E21 was 3.6%, 51.0%, 3.4%, and 42.0%, respectively. The EGFR positive group survived significantly longer than the negative group (p<0.001), and there was a significant difference in survival among the four EGFR mutation sites (p = 0.003); E19 dels were the only significant factor that lowered mortality (HR: 0.678, p = 0.002), while an E21 mutation was the prognostic factor associated with the most increased mortality (HR: 1.365, p = 0.015). Amongst EGFR positive subjects, the proportion of E19 dels in TKI-responders was significantly higher and that of E21 mutations significantly lower, compared with non-responders. In TKI treatment, mutations in E18 and E20 were not worse factors than the E21 L858R mutation. In conclusion, the presence of EGFR mutations in advanced lung adenocarcinoma can predict a good prognosis; E19 dels prospect to have a better prognosis than other mutations, while an E21 mutation is expected to increase mortality.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAgedAsian PeopleCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsExonsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationPoint MutationPrognosisRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesEGFR protein, humanErbB Receptors

Identifiers

PMID32053675
PMCPMC7018076
OpenAlexW3006273762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.