Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32053576›Full record

Observational studyMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Long Non-Coding RNA (LncRNA) CASC15 Is Upregulated in Diabetes-Induced Chronic Renal Failure and Regulates Podocyte Apoptosis.

Xiaohua Qin, Shuying Zhu, Yanxia Chen, Dan Chen, Weiping Tu, Hongchang Zou

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohua QinDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Shuying ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Yanxia ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Dan ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Weiping TuDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Hongchang ZouDepartment of Nephrology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Universityy, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China (mainland).
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND CASC15 has been recently characterized as an oncogenic lncRNA. This study aimed to investigate the role of CASC15 in diabetic patients complicated with chronic renal failure (DCRF). MATERIAL AND METHODS Levels of CASC15 in plasma derived from 3 groups of participants were measured by qPCR and compared by ANOVA and Tukey test. The interaction between CASC15 and miR-34c was analyzed by performing cell transfections. Cell apoptosis assay was performed to analyze the effects of transfections on the apoptosis of CIHP-1 cells (podocytes). RESULTS We found that CASC15 in plasma was upregulated in DCRF compared with diabetic patients (no obvious complications) and healthy controls. Upregulation of CASC15 distinguished DCRF patients from healthy controls and diabetic patients. High D-glucose environment induced the upregulation of CASC15 in cells of the human podocyte cell line CIHP-1. Overexpression of CASC15 did not affect miR-34c in CIHP-1 cells, but bioinformatics analysis showed that CASC15 can sponge miR-34c. Overexpression of CASC15 led to an increased apoptotic rate of CIHP-1 cells, and miR-34c overexpression led to a decreased apoptotic rate of CIHP-1 cells. In addition, CASC15 overexpression attenuated the effects of miR-34c overexpression on cell apoptosis. CONCLUSIONS Therefore, CASC15 is upregulated in DCRF patients and promotes the apoptosis of podocytes by sponging miR-34c. Our study adds to our understanding of the pathogenesis of DCRF and suggests that CASC15 could serve as a potential therapeutic target of DCRF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedApoptosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCell LineDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPodocytesRNA, Long NoncodingUp-RegulationBiomarkersBlood GlucoseMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID32053576
PMCPMC7034410
OpenAlexW3000911608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.