Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32053106›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Energy efficient synaptic plasticity.

Ho Ling Li, Mark Cw van Rossum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Two-factor synaptic consolidation reconciles robustness with pruning and homeostatic scaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Striatal Gradient in Value-Decay Explains Regional Differences in Dopamine Patterns and Reinforcement Learning Computations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Characterizing a highly excited and sustained brain response activity during gaming: P300-CE.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Ecosystems as adaptive living circuits.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. How can caching explain automaticity?Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The AI trilemma: Saving the planet without ruining our jobs.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2022
    Article
  16. Postsynaptic Potential Energy as Determinant of Synaptic Plasticity.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ho Ling LiSchool of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5654-0183
Mark Cw van RossumSchool of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6525-6814

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/R030952/1Leverhulme Trust RPG-2017-404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many aspects of the brain's design can be understood as the result of evolutionary drive toward metabolic efficiency. In addition to the energetic costs of neural computation and transmission, experimental evidence indicates that synaptic plasticity is metabolically demanding as well. As synaptic plasticity is crucial for learning, we examine how these metabolic costs enter in learning. We find that when synaptic plasticity rules are naively implemented, training neural networks requires extremely large amounts of energy when storing many patterns. We propose that this is avoided by precisely balancing labile forms of synaptic plasticity with more stable forms. This algorithm, termed synaptic caching, boosts energy efficiency manifold and can be used with any plasticity rule, including back-propagation. Our results yield a novel interpretation of the multiple forms of neural synaptic plasticity observed experimentally, including synaptic tagging and capture phenomena. Furthermore, our results are relevant for energy efficient neuromorphic designs.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningNeural Networks, Computercomputational modelsmetabolismneurosciencenonesynaptic consolidationsynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID32053106
PMCPMC7082127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.