Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32053024›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2020

Feline leishmaniosis: diagnosis, treatment and outcome in 16 cats.

Ana Fernandez-Gallego, Luis Feo Bernabe, Anabel Dalmau, Diego Esteban-Saltiveri, Artur Font, Marta Leiva, Amparo Ortuñez-Navarro, Maria-Teresa Peña, Maria-Dolores Tabar, Llibertat Real-Sampietro and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Brain Involvement in Leishmaniasis.Cell biochemistry and function · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Morphological aspects of the skin in felines with leishmaniasis: a histopathological study.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2026
    Article
  5. Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Infectiousness to sand flies of a cat naturally infected with Leishmania infantum at the moment of diagnosis and after three different courses of treatment.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Coinfection withMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Vector-Borne Pathogens in Stray Cats in Eastern Germany (Thuringia).Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. First molecular detection ofThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Fernandez-GallegoHospital Ars Veterinaria, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8290-7559
Luis Feo BernabeHospital Ars Veterinaria, Barcelona, Spain.
Anabel DalmauHospital Veterinari Mediterrani, Reus, Spain.
Diego Esteban-SaltiveriClinica Felina Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Artur FontHospital Ars Veterinaria, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta LeivaDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animal, Facultat de Veterinaria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Amparo Ortuñez-NavarroVilazoo Vets, Illes Balears, Spain.
Maria-Teresa PeñaDepartament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animal, Facultat de Veterinaria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria-Dolores TabarHospital Veterinario San Vicente, Alicante, Spain.
Llibertat Real-SampietroClinica Veterinaria Ayavet, Madrid, Spain.
Ferran SalóDispensari Veterinari del Vallès, Rubí, Spain.
Albert LloretServei de Medicina Interna de la Fundació Hospital Clínic Veterinari, Facultat de Veterinaria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mar BardagíHospital Ars Veterinaria, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6987-5356
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESGovern de les Illes Balears · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLeishmaniosis is a vector-borne disease and in European countries is caused by

methodsMedical records of cats diagnosed with leishmaniosis were retrospectively reviewed for cases that met the following inclusion criteria: identification of

resultsSixteen cats met the inclusion criteria, all of which were living in areas endemic for canine leishmaniosis. Systemic signs were present in 11 cases (68.8%). The most common clinical signs on presentation included cutaneous lesions in 12 cats (75%), ocular disease in six cats (37.5%) and anorexia in six cats (37.5%). A polyclonal gammopathy was noted in 12 cats (85.7%). Non-regenerative anaemia and renal abnormalities were present in six (37.5%) and five patients (31.3%), respectively. In nine cats (56.3%), immunosuppressive conditions/comorbidities were identified. The diagnosis was made in eight of the cats (50%) by cytology, but a combination of diagnostic tests was needed for definitive diagnosis in the remaining patients. Twelve cats (75%) were treated specifically for leishmaniosis. Five of the 12 cats (41.7%) did not improve with treatment. The median survival time in the group of patients treated specifically for leishmaniosis was 17 months. Median survival of patients treated with concomitant diseases was 13 months vs 41 months in those without, although this was not statistically significant ( CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Presentation of FeL appears to be similar to canine leishmaniosis but with some specific features: ulcerative and nodular skin lesions are the predominant cutaneous signs; cats with immunosuppressive conditions or coexisting diseases were more commonly present than typically seen in dogs (mainly feline immunodeficiency virus). A combination of diagnostic tests may be needed for definitive diagnosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCat DiseasesCatsFemaleLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMaleRetrospective StudiesSpainTreatment Outcomecase seriesleishmaniaLeishmaniosisretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID32053024
PMCPMC10814407
OpenAlexW3006080185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.