Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32052676›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Point-of-Care Early Infant Diagnosis Improves Adherence to the Testing Algorithm in Kenya.

Collins Otieno Odhiambo, George Githuka, Nancy Bowen, Leonard Kingwara, Jared Onsase, Bernard Ochuka, Michael Waweru, Rose Masaba, Lucy Matu, Eliud Mwangi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.0field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Collins Otieno OdhiamboElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
George GithukaNational HIV and STI Control Program, Nairobi, Kenya.
Nancy BowenNational Public Health Laboratories, Nairobi, Kenya.
Leonard KingwaraNational Public Health Laboratories, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jared OnsaseElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Bernard OchukaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Michael WaweruElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Rose MasabaElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Lucy MatuElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Eliud MwangiElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Nairobi, Kenya.
Jennifer CohnElizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), Geneva, Switzerland.
Africa Mental Health Foundation · KENational Aids Control Council · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe determine the level of adherence to the revised Kenya early infant diagnosis (EID) algorithm during implementation of a point-of-care (POC) EID project.

methodsData before (August 2016 to July 2017) and after (August 2017 to July 2018) introduction of POC EID were collected retrospectively from the national EID database and registers for 33 health facilities. We assessed the number of HIV-infected infants who underwent confirmatory testing and received baseline viral load test and proportion of infants with an initial negative result who had a subsequent test. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Significantly higher number of infants accessed confirmatory testing (94.2% versus 38.6%;

conclusionThe POC EID implementation has the potential to increase proportion of infants who receive confirmatory testing, thus reducing the risk of false-positive results.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsEarly DiagnosisGuideline AdherenceHealth Plan ImplementationHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant HealthKenyaPoint-of-Care TestingRetrospective StudiesViral Loadadherencealgorithmearly infant diagnosisHIVpoint of care

Identifiers

PMID32052676
PMCPMC7019379
OpenAlexW3006575647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.