Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32052245›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2020

Hepatitis B core antibody and liver stiffness measurements predict HBeAg seroconversion in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with minimally elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels.

Xihua Fu, Haibo Lou, Fang Chen, Xueping Gao, Zhanzhou Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xihua FuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit, Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Haibo LouDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit, Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fang ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit, Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xueping GaoDepartment of Hepatology, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China. gaoxueping1114@foxmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3836-6342
Zhanzhou LinDepartment of Hepatology, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China. lzz0752@21cn.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0283-4231
Panyu District Central Hospital · CNHuizhou Central People's Hospital · CN

Funding

the science and technology program of Guangzhou 201904010065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels between 1 and 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) are common in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. There are few clinical studies focused on this group of patients because of the poorer treatment outcomes compared to those with more than 2 × ULN ALT level. However, treatments are necessary to reduce liver damage for patients with minimally elevated ALT levels. And biomarkers are needed in predicting the treatment response. In this study, a total of 106 patients with CHB were enrolled and treated with entecavir, telbivudine or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Liver stiffness was measured by transient elastography, and quantitative levels of hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) were detected by ELISA. At week 96, 31 (29.25%) patients achieved hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion. Notably, baseline HBcAb levels and liver stiffness measurements (LSM) were higher in patients who achieved HBeAg seroconversion. The multivariate analysis showed that the baseline HBcAb levels and LSM were independent predictors for HBeAg seroconversion. The area under receiver operating characteristic curve of baseline HBcAb, LSM and the combination of them for HBeAg seroconversion was 0.714, 0.720 and 0.717, respectively. In addition, we discovered that the patients with baseline HBcAb levels ≥ 4.15 log

Indexed as

AdultAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleGuanineHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B, ChronicHumansLiverMaleProspective StudiesSeroconversionTelbivudineTenofovirAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersentecavirGuanineHepatitis B AntibodiesTelbivudineTenofovirChronic hepatitis BHepatitis B core antibodyLiver stiffness measurementMinimally elevated ALT levels

Identifiers

PMID32052245
OpenAlexW3006229680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.