Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32052102›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2020

Age-related differences in the associations among at-risk drinking, alcohol use disorder, and psychological distress across the adult lifespan: a nationwide representative study in South Korea.

Jee Eun Park, Jin Pyo Hong, Hong Jin Jeon, Su Jeong Seong, Jee Hoon Sohn, Tae Hyon Ha, Dong-Woo Lee, Jong-Ik Park, Seong-Jin Cho, Sung Man Chang and 4 more

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Jee Eun ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6097-3275
Jin Pyo HongDepartment of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hong Jin JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Su Jeong SeongDepartment of Psychiatry, Hallym University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Jee Hoon SohnDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, South Korea.
Tae Hyon HaDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Sungnam, South Korea.
Dong-Woo LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong-Ik ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Kangwon National University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Seong-Jin ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Gachon Medical School, Incheon, South Korea.
Sung Man ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Byung-Soo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Hye Won SukDepartment of Psychology, Sogang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Maeng Je ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, South Korea.
Bong-Jin HahmDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, South Korea. hahm@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRKangwon National University · KRKyungpook National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRGachon University · KRHallym University Medical Center · KRInje University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSogang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate age-related differences in the relationships among at-risk alcohol consumption, alcohol use disorder (AUD), and psychological distress with a special focus on older adults.

methodsWe used a nationwide cross-sectional study of a representative sample of community-dwelling adults from the Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area study for psychiatric disorders conducted by door-to-door interviews. The Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview was applied. Subjects were categorized into four age groups: young-to-middle-aged (20-54 years), near-old (55-64 years), early-old (65-74 years), and late-old (≥ 75 years). The associations among at-risk drinking, alcohol use disorder, and psychological distress were examined according to age groups.

resultsAmong a total of 5102 individuals, half of them drank alcohol in the previous year, of whom 20.5% were at-risk drinkers (≥ 100 g/week). Older people were less often diagnosed with AUD than young-to-middle-aged adults with a similar degree of at-risk drinking. They were less likely to meet the DSM-5 AUD criteria in terms of social and vocational role disruption or creation of a physically hazardous situation. However, at-risk drinking showed a stronger association with subjective psychological distress in older adults, particularly in the near-old group (adjusted odds ratio 1.82, 95% confidence interval 1.09-3.03; p = 0.023).

conclusionsThese findings indicate the importance of screening for mental health problems in older adults, especially near-old adults, who drink more than 100 g of alcohol per week even when they do not satisfy the criteria for a diagnosis of AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongevityMiddle AgedPsychological DistressRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultAlcohol use disorderAt-risk drinkingDSM-5DSM-IVPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID32052102
OpenAlexW3006063967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.