Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32052051›Full record

ArticleDiseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus2020

Is the age of diagnosis of esophageal adenocarcinoma getting younger? Analysis at a tertiary care center.

Alexandra Strauss, Eun Jeong Min, Qi Long, Peter Gabriel, Yu-Xiao Yang, Gary W Falk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Unmet needs in Barret's esophagus diagnosis and treatment: a narrative review.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra StraussDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eun Jeong MinDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Qi LongDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Peter GabrielAbramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yu-Xiao YangDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gary W FalkDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
Weight loss-induced Microbiome and Adipokine Changes in Barrett's EsophagusU54CA163004 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABRAMS, JULIAN, RUSTGI, ANIL K · 2011 to 2022
$12.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163004NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are emerging data that patients <50 years are diagnosed with esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) more frequently, suggesting that the age threshold for screening should be revisited. This study aimed to determine the age distribution, outcomes, and clinical features of EAC over time. The pathology database at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania was reviewed from 1991 to 2018. The electronic health records and pathology were reviewed for age of diagnosis, pathology grade, race, and gender for a cohort of 630 patients with biopsy proven EAC. For the patients diagnosed from 2009 to 2018, the Penn Abramson Cancer Center Registry was reviewed for survival and TNM stage. Of the 630 patients, 10.3% (65 patients) were <50 years old [median 43 years, range 16-49]. There was no increase in the number of patients <50 years diagnosed with EAC (R = 0.133, P = 0.05). Characteristics of those <50 years versus >50 years showed no difference in tumor grade. Among the 179 eligible patients in the cancer registry, there was no significant difference in clinical or pathological stage for patients <50 years (P value = 0.18). There was no association between diagnosis age and survival (P = 0.24). A substantial subset of patients with EAC is diagnosed at <50 years. There was no increasing trend of EAC in younger cohorts from 1991 to 2018. We could not identify more advanced stage tumors in the younger cohort. There was no significant association between diagnosis age and survival.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansTertiary Care Centersadenocarcinoma of the esophagusage distributionBarrett’s esophagus

Identifiers

PMID32052051
PMCPMC7471774
OpenAlexW3006598396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.