Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051833›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2020

Xuesaitong Protects Podocytes from Apoptosis in Diabetic Rats through Modulating PTEN-PDK1-Akt-mTOR Pathway.

Rui Xue, Ruonan Zhai, Ling Xie, Zening Zheng, Guihua Jian, Teng Chen, Jun Su, Chongting Gao, Niansong Wang, Xifei Yang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  13. Protective Effects of Ethanolic Extract from Rhizome ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  14. Therapeutic options of TCM for organ injuries associated with COVID-19 and the underlying mechanism.Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 2021
    Review
  15. Exploring the Mechanism ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui XueDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.
Ruonan ZhaiDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4429-658X
Ling XieShanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Zening ZhengGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, China.
Guihua JianDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5332-7638
Teng ChenShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jun SuDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.
Chongting GaoDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.
Niansong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5265-5792
Xifei YangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Shenzhen, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518055, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9000-7016
Youhua XuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macao 999078, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3258-013X
Dingkun GuiDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3168-4778
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNGuangzhou University · CNMacau University of Science and Technology · MOShanghai Ocean University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and therapeutic strategies for delaying its progression are limited. Loss of podocytes by apoptosis characterizes the early stages of DKD. To identify novel therapeutic options, we investigated the effects of Xuesaitong (XST), consisting of total saponins from Panax notoginseng, on podocyte apoptosis in streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced diabetic rats. XST (5 mg/kg·d) or Losartan (10 mg/kg·d) was given to diabetic rats for 12 weeks. Albuminuria, renal function markers, and renal histopathology morphological changes were examined. Podocyte apoptosis was determined by triple immunofluorescence labelling including a TUNEL assay, WT1, and DAPI. Renal expression of Nox4, miRNA-214, PTEN, PDK1, phosphorylated Akt, mTOR, and mTORC1 was detected. In diabetic rats, severe hyperglycaemia and albuminuria developed, and apoptotic podocytes were markedly increased in diabetic kidneys. However, XST attenuated albuminuria, mesangial expansion, podocyte apoptosis, and morphological changes of podocytes in diabetic rats. Decreased expression of PTEN, as well as increased expression of Nox4, miRNA-214, PDK1, phosphorylated Akt, mTOR, and mTORC1, was detected. These abnormalities were partially restored by XST treatment. Thus, XST ameliorated podocyte apoptosis partly through modulating the PTEN-PDK1-Akt-mTOR pathway. These novel findings might point the way to a natural therapeutic strategy for treating DKD.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalPodocytesProtective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseRatsSaponinsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDrugs, Chinese HerbalPdk1 protein, ratProtective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseSaponinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesxuesetong

Identifiers

PMID32051833
PMCPMC6995497
OpenAlexW3002239106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.