Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051746›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2020

Using probe electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and machine learning for detecting pancreatic cancer with high performance.

Wen Y Chung, Elon Correa, Kentaro Yoshimura, Ming-Chu Chang, Ashley Dennison, Sen Takeda, Yu-Ting Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen Y ChungDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Leicester General Hospital UK.
Elon CorreaSchool of Computing, Science and Engineering University of Salford UK.
Kentaro YoshimuraDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi Japan.
Ming-Chu ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University Taipei, Taiwan.
Ashley DennisonDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Leicester General Hospital UK.
Sen TakedaDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi Japan.
Yu-Ting ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University Taipei, Taiwan.
University of Salford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rapid blood-based diagnostic modality to detect pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) with high accuracy is an unmet medical need. The study aimed to validate a unique diagnosis system using Probe Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (PESI-MS) and Machine Learning to the diagnosis of PDAC. Peripheral blood samples were collected from a total of 322 consecutive PDAC patients and 265 controls with a family history of PDAC. Five µl of serum samples were analyzed using PESI-MS system. The mass spectra from each specimen were then fed into machine learning algorithms to discriminate between control and cancer cases. A total of 587 serum samples were analyzed. The sensitivity of the machine learning algorithm using PESI-MS profiles to identify PDAC is 90.8% with specificity of 91.7% (95% CI 83.9%-97.4% and 82.8%-97.7% respectively). Combined PESI-MS profiles with age and CA19-9 as predictors, the accuracy for stage 1 or 2 of PDAC is 92.9% and for stage 3 or 4 is 93% (95% CI 86.3-98.2; 87.9-97.4 respectively). The accuracy and simplicity of the PESI-MS profiles combined with machine learning provide an opportunity to detect PDAC at an early stage and must be applicable to the examination of at-risk populations.

Indexed as

machine learningpancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)Probe electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (PESI-MS)

Identifiers

PMID32051746
PMCPMC7013221
OpenAlexW3008769549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.