Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051698›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2020

Long Noncoding RNA AFAP1-AS1 Promotes Cell Proliferation and Metastasis via the miR-155-5p/FGF7 Axis and Predicts Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer.

Hong-Wu Ma, Da-Yong Xi, Jian-Zhong Ma, Min Guo, Li Ma, Dong-Hong Ma, Pei-Wu Li, Chang-An Guo

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Wu MaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4049-6082
Da-Yong XiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Provincial People's Hospital of Gansu, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-6351
Jian-Zhong MaDepartment of Hepatology, Linxia People's Hospital, Linxia, Gansu, China.
Min GuoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Li MaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Dong-Hong MaDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Pei-Wu LiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4264-8687
Chang-An GuoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7199-8136
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CNThe People's Hospital of LinXia · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActin filament-associated protein 1-antisense RNA 1 (AFAP1-AS1) plays an important role in the development and progression of several human cancers. However, its biological function in gastric cancer (GC) progression is still unknown.

methodsWe used qRT-PCR to detect the relative expression of AFAP1-AS1 in GC tissues and cell lines. The loss-of-function assays were conducted to detect the effect of AFAP1-AS1 on GC development. Bioinformatics analysis, luciferase reporter gene analysis, and RIP analysis were used to identify and validate target genes of AFAP1-AS1. Finally, rescue tests were performed to confirm the influence of the AFAP1-AS1-miR-155-5p-FGF7 axis on GC development.

resultsAFAP1-AS1 was upregulated in GC tissues and cell lines and was closely correlated with poor prognosis of GC patients. AFAP1-AS1 knockdown inhibited proliferation, migration, and invasion of GC cells, indicating that AFAP1-AS1 acts as an oncogene in GC. Bioinformatics analysis, dual-luciferase reporter gene detection, and RIP assays validated that AFAP1-AS1 directly interacts to miR-155-5p and could positively affect cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulation of the expression of miR-155-5p and FGF7. Further rescue assays revealed that AFAP1-AS1 promotes cell proliferation and metastasis through the miR-155-5p/FGF7 axis in GC.

conclusionsAFAP1-AS1 might be an oncogenic lncRNA that promoted GC progression by acting as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) that regulates the expression of FGF7 through sponging miR-155-5p, suggesting that AFAP1-AS1 may be a novel potential therapeutic target for GC.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 7Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisRNA, Long NoncodingStomach NeoplasmsUp-Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsAFAP1-AS1 long noncoding RNA, humanFGF7 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 7MicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID32051698
PMCPMC6995499
OpenAlexW3000839860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.