Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051654›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism treatment quarterly2020

Urban American Indian Adult Participation and Outcomes in Culturally Adapted and Mainstream Alcoholics Anonymous Meetings.

J Scott Tonigan, Kamilla Venner, Katherine A Hirchak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism treatment quarterly, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Scott ToniganCenter on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addictions, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Kamilla VennerCenter on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addictions, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Katherine A HirchakCenter on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addictions, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

Alcohol Research Training: Methods & MechanismsT32AA018108 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
Research and Mentoring in AA-related Mechanisms of ChangeK24AA021157 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI TONIGAN, J. SCOTT · 2013 to 2017
$850k
Urban Native Americans and Alcoholics AnonymousR21AA023042 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI TONIGAN, J. SCOTT · 2014 to 2015
$391k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA021157NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA023042NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA018108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Very little is known about American Indian (AI) adults' participation in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) despite their elevated rates of negative sequelae due to heavy alcohol consumption and alcohol use disorders. This study sought to fill that gap and examined the engagement in AA by urban Southwest AI (S-AI) adult problem drinkers and whether enculturation and acculturation accounted for type of AA attended (mainstream versus culturally adapted AA; CA-AA). Additionally, we compared three and six-month drinking outcomes of urban S-AI adults by type of meeting attended. Sixty-one urban S-AI adults were consented and assessed at baseline, three and six-months. We examined the association between frequency of AA attendance and differences between types of meetings attended regressed on the outcomes of proportion abstinent days and drinks per drinking day. Results indicate that AA attendance is the model approach and assists urban S-AI adults in reducing their drinking. Despite higher engagement among those attending both AA and CA-AA, this did not translate into differential AA-related benefit which speaks to the need for additional research to assist AI adults in effectively reducing their alcohol use.

Indexed as

12-step facilitationAlcoholics Anonymousmutual help groupsurban American Indian adults

Identifiers

PMID32051654
PMCPMC7015527
OpenAlexW2956034111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.