Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051319›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Patient priorities in relation to surgery for gastric cancer: qualitative interviews with gastric cancer surgery patients to inform the development of a core outcome set.

Bilal Alkhaffaf, Jane M Blazeby, Iain A Bruce, Rebecca L Morris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Uncut Roux-en-Y reconstruction after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Systematic review of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) issues associated with gastric cancer: capturing cross-cultural differences.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Outcomes That Matter in Gastrointestinal Cancer Care: A Focus Group Study of Patient-Centred Outcomes Identified by Patients and Care Partners.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bilal AlkhaffafDepartment of Oesophago-Gastric Surgery, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK bilal.alkhaffaf@srft.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-1846
Jane M BlazebyCentre for Surgical Research and Bristol NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Iain A BrucePaediatric ENT Department, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Rebecca L MorrisCentre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1587-0802
University of Manchester · GBSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Department of Health DRF-2015-08-023Medical Research Council MR/K025643/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe reporting of outcomes in surgical trials for gastric cancer is inconsistent. The GASTROS study (

settingAll interviews took place within the UK. Interviews were carried out face-to-face at hospitals and cancer support centres or via the telephone.

participantsTwenty participants at varying stages of recovery following surgery for gastric cancer with curative intent.

designQualitative design using semistructured interviews, supported by an interview guide which was iteratively modified; thematic analysis was used to explore patient priorities.

resultsSix themes enveloping 38 outcomes were identified; surviving and controlling cancer, technical aspects of surgery, adverse events from surgery, recovering from surgery, long-term problems following surgery and long-term life impact of surgery. The 'most important' patient priority was to be 'cured of cancer'.

conclusionSurgical trials for gastric cancer should consider broader priorities of patients when choosing which outcomes to report. This study highlighted the importance of longer-term outcomes such as cancer survival. Outcomes identified in this study will be used to inform an international Delphi survey to develop a COS in this field.

Indexed as

GastrectomyPatient PreferenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient ParticipationQualitative ResearchStomach NeoplasmsUnited Kingdomadult surgerygastrointestinal tumoursoncologysurgery

Identifiers

PMID32051319
PMCPMC7044961
OpenAlexW3003841783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.