Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051302›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Physician preferences for chemotherapy in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer in China: evidence from multicentre discrete choice experiments.

Hui Sun, Huishan Wang, Lizheng Shi, Meifeng Wang, Junling Li, Jufang Shi, Ming Ni, Xianzhi Hu, Yingyao Chen

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hui SunKey Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3685-6225
Huishan WangThe Second Clinical Medical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lizheng ShiHealth Systems Analytics Research Center, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Meifeng WangDepartment of Health Technology Assessment Research, Shanghai Health Development Research Center, Shanghai Medical Information Center, Shanghai, China.
Junling LiDepartment of Oncology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jufang ShiDepartment of Oncology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ming NiDepartment of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xianzhi HuDepartment of Human Resource, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yingyao ChenKey Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China yychen@shmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate physician risk-benefit preferences and trade-offs when making chemotherapy decisions for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

designA discrete choice experiment (DCE). SETTINGS: Tertiary hospitals in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu of China.

participantsThe participants were 184 physicians (mean age of 37 years) with more than 1 year of NSCLC chemotherapy practice. OUTCOMES: The DCE survey was constructed by six attributes: progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), risk of moderate side effects, risk of severe side effects, mode of administration and out-of-pocket costs. Physicians' relative preferences and trade-offs in patient out-of-pocket costs for each attribute level were estimated using a mixed logit model, and interaction terms were added to the model to assess preferences variation among physicians with different sociodemographic factors.

resultsPhysicians had the strongest preferences for improvements in PFS, followed by reducing the risk of severe side effects. The DCR, risk of moderate side effects and mode of administration were ranked in decreasing order of importance. There was little variation in preferences among physicians with different sociodemographic characteristics. Physicians were willing to trade $4814 (95% CI $4149 to $5480) of patient out-of-pocket costs per month for a chemotherapy that guaranteed 11 months of PFS, followed by $1908 (95% CI $1227 to $2539) for reducing the risk of severe side effects to 2%.

conclusionsWith regard to chemotherapy for patients with NSCLC, prolonging PFS, reducing severe and moderate side effects were primary considerations for physicians in China. The mode of administration and treatment costs significantly influenced physicians' therapeutic decision. The current findings could add some evidence to inform NSCLC chemotherapy implementation and promote shared decision-making.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChinaClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultdiscrete choice experimentnon-small cell lung cancerphysician preferences

Identifiers

PMID32051302
PMCPMC7045216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.