Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051277›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2020

Presence of Inflammatory Group I and III Innate Lymphoid Cells in the Colon of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Rhesus Macaques.

Andrew Cogswell, Natasha Ferguson, Edward Barker

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. ILC3: a case of conflicted identity.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew CogswellDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Natasha FergusonDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Edward BarkerDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA Edward_Barker@rush.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
Switch from homeostatic to inflammatory cytokines by NK/ILC in HIV-infected gutR01AI118983 · NIAID · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARKER, EDWARD, WILSON, CARA C. · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Integrated scientific and professional PhD training program in biomedical scienceR25GM109421 · NIGMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AL-HARTHI, LENA · 2015 to 2019
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118983NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM109421NIH HHS P51 OD011106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic, low-grade, systemic, and mucosal inflammation correlates with increased morbidity and poor clinical outcomes among patients living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). These long-term complications are linked to the disruption of gastrointestinal (GI) tract epithelial barrier integrity and subsequent microbial translocation. However, the mechanisms responsible for these downstream effects of infection are unknown. Here, we demonstrate that during the disruption of the GI tract and increased microbial translocation, we find inflammatory cytokines (e.g., interferon gamma [IFN-γ] and tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNF-α]) produced by innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) located in the colon secondary to simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection. To do this, we used viably cryopreserved colon cells from SIV-infected and uninfected rhesus macaque monkeys and determined the make-up of the ILC subpopulations and the cytokines they expressed constitutively. Our studies revealed that the interleukin-22 (IL-22)/IL-17-producing ILCS was not altered during SIV infection. However, the percentage of IFN-γ

Indexed as

AnimalsColonCytokinesFemaleImmunity, InnateInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsIntestinal MucosaKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocytesMacaca mulattaMaleSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphacoloncytokinesgut inflammationinnate lymphoid cellsrhesus macaqueSIV

Identifiers

PMID32051277
PMCPMC7163113
OpenAlexW3005570729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.