Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32051220›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2020

Cutting Edge: Antitumor Immunity by Pathogen-Specific CD8 T Cells in the Absence of Cognate Antigen Recognition.

Derek B Danahy, Roger R Berton, Vladimir P Badovinac

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decoding T cell exhaustion in the tumour microenvironment.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derek B DanahyInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.ORCID 0000-0002-3481-8797
Roger R BertonInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.ORCID 0000-0003-1517-8541
Vladimir P BadovinacInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; vladimir-badovinac@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3180-2439
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Memory CD8 T cell localization and protection from influenzaR01AI114543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P, HARTY, JOHN T · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
Impairment and recovery of CD8 T cell responses after sepsisR01GM113961 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Differentiation of pathogen-specific memory CD8 T cell responsesR21AI147064 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P · 2019 to 2020
$424k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114543NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI147064NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007485NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer prognosis often correlates with the number of tumor-infiltrating CD8 T cells, but many of these cells recognize pathogens that commonly infect humans. The contribution of pathogen-specific "bystander" CD8 T cells to antitumor immunity remains largely unknown. Inflammatory cytokines are sufficient for memory CD8 T cell activation and gain of effector functions, indicating tumor-derived inflammation could facilitate pathogen-specific CD8 T cells to participate in tumor control. In this study, we show in contrast to tumor-specific CD8 T cells that pathogen-specific primary memory CD8 T cells inside tumor were not able to exert their effector functions and influence tumor progression. However, infection-induced memory CD8 T cells with defined history of repeated Ag encounters (i.e., quaternary memory) showed increased sensitivity to tumor-derived inflammation that resulted in activation, gain of effector functions, and better control of tumor growth. Thus, memory CD8 T cells with heightened ability to recognize environmental inflammatory stimuli can contribute to antitumor immunity in the absence of cognate Ag recognition.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntigens, ViralBacterial VaccinesCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGlycoproteinsHumansListeria monocytogenesLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMaleMiceAntigens, ViralBacterial Vaccinesglycoprotein peptide 33-41, Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virusGlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, SyntheticViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32051220
PMCPMC7310247
OpenAlexW3006470113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.