Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32050934›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020

Socio-ecological determinants of lifestyle behavior of women with overweight or obesity before, during and after pregnancy: qualitative interview analysis in the Netherlands.

Y E G Timmermans, K D G van de Kant, J S M Krumeich, L J I Zimmermann, E Dompeling, B W Kramer, L L J Maassen, M A E Spaanderman, A C E Vreugdenhil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Sharing the motherload: A review and development of the CO-Parent conceptual model for early childhood obesity prevention.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y E G TimmermansDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
K D G van de KantDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
J S M KrumeichSchool for Public Health and Primary Health Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
L J I ZimmermannDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
E DompelingDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
B W KramerDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
L L J MaassenDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
M A E SpaandermanSchool for Oncology and Developmental Biology (GROW), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
A C E VreugdenhilDepartment of Pediatrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC+), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, the Netherlands. a.vreugdenhil@mumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-5937
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal overweight and obesity are related to several health risks in the periods before, during and after pregnancy including a higher risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, preeclampsia and preterm birth. At the same time, women's daily life quickly changes in these periods. Therefore, we hypothesize that the value of determinants of lifestyle behavior within different levels of the socio-ecological model differ accordingly and influence lifestyle behavior. These dynamics of determinants of lifestyle behavior in the periods before, during and after pregnancy are unexplored and therefore evaluated in this study. These insights are needed to offer appropriate guidance to improve lifestyle in women of childbearing age.

methodsIndividual semi-structured interviews were conducted before, during or after pregnancy in 26 women with overweight or obesity living in the Netherlands. Questions covered all levels of the socio-ecological model, i.e. intrapersonal, interpersonal, institutional and environmental/societal. All interviews were transcribed and coded.

resultsDeterminants at all levels of the socio-ecological model were perceived as relevant by women of childbearing age. Various determinants were mentioned including knowledge of a healthy lifestyle, social support, access to customized lifestyle guidance, and distance to healthy lifestyle supporting activities. The importance women attributed to determinants differed between the periods before, during and after pregnancy. Before pregnancy, child's wellbeing as motivator for adopting a healthy lifestyle was mentioned less frequently than during and after pregnancy. Women described that the interplay and balance between determinants varied on a daily basis, and not merely per period. This was often expressed as fluctuation in energy level per day which influences their willingness to put effort in making healthy choices.

conclusionsFindings of this study confirm the importance of determinants at multiple socio-ecological levels for shaping lifestyle behavior in women of childbearing age. The findings add to current insights that the perceived importance of determinants and their interplay differ before, during and after pregnancy. They influence lifestyle behavior decisions, not only per period but even on a daily basis, in particular in this phase of life. This perspective can be helpful in optimizing lifestyle guidance for women of childbearing age in order to prevent perinatal complications.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLife StyleAdultChoice BehaviorFemaleHumansMotivationNetherlandsObesityOverweightPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsQualitative ResearchSocial Determinants of HealthLifestyle behaviorPregnancy complicationsSocio-ecological model

Identifiers

PMID32050934
PMCPMC7017483
OpenAlexW3007812609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.