Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32048108›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2020

Combating atherosclerosis with targeted Diosmin nanoparticles-treated experimental diabetes.

Hendawy Om, Mehrez E El-Naggar, Mona El-Banna, Moustafa M G Fouda, Sarah I Othman, Ahmed A Allam, Osama M Morsy

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Plant metabolite diosmin as the therapeutic agent in human diseases.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hendawy OmFaculty of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Saudi Arabia-Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Mehrez E El-NaggarPre-Treatment and Finishing of Cellulosic Fabric Department, Textile Research Division, National Research Center, 33 El- Behooth St, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Egypt. mehrez_chem@yahoo.com.
Mona El-BannaMedical Biochemistry Department, National Research Center, 33 El- Behooth St., Dokki, Giza, 12311, Egypt.
Moustafa M G FoudaPre-Treatment and Finishing of Cellulosic Fabric Department, Textile Research Division, National Research Center, 33 El- Behooth St, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Egypt. drmmfouda@gmail.com.
Sarah I OthmanBiology Department, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, BO. Box 24428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A AllamDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 65211, Egypt.
Osama M MorsyArab Academy for Science, Technology & Maritime Transport, Arab League, Cairo, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EGBeni-Suef University · EGArab Academy for Science, Technology, and Maritime Transport · EGPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes with poor glycemic control is accompanying with an increased risk of disease namely atherosclerotic cardiovascular. Diosmin (DSN), which is obtained from citrus fruit used to assist the treatment of hemorrhoids or chronic venous atherosclerosis diseases, has an antioxidant, anti-hyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory effect. DSN is characterized by poor water solubility which limits its absorption by the gastrointestinal tract. To overcome this limitation, this study was designed to increase DSN bioavailability and solubility, through its loading on polymeric matrix; hydroxypropyl starch (HPS) and Poly lactide-glycolide-chitin (PLGA/chitin) to prepare Diosmin nanoparticles (DSN-NPs). Two methods were used to prepare DSN- NPs; Emulsion-solvent evaporation and Acid-base neutralization followed by further assessment on diabetes induced atherosclerosis The study was conducted on 50 animals assigned into 5 groups with 10 animals in each group: Group I: Normal rats received only normal saline, Group II: Diabetic rats, Group III: diabetic rats received oral DSN, Group IV: diabetic rats received DSN loaded HPS, Group V: diabetic rats received DSN loaded PLGA/chitin. Levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, insulin, MDA and NO. plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 PAI-1), Paraoxonase-1(PON1), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), NF-ҡB and Ang II were estimated. Our study revealed that, there was statistically significant difference between DSN treated group compared with DSN loaded HPS treated group and DSN loaded PLGA/chitin. Furthermore, the results obtained clearly disclosed no statistically significant difference between DSN loaded PLGA/chitin and control group exhibited DSN loaded PLGA/chitin has the higher ability to counteract the atherosclerosis factors induced by diabetes in all rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAortaAtherosclerosisChitinDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiosminInsulinLipid MetabolismMaleNanoparticlesNitric OxidePolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsChitinDiosminInsulinNitric OxidePolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerAcid–base neutralizationAtherosclerotic cardiovascularDiosminEmulsion–solvent evaporationNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID32048108
OpenAlexW3006449297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.