Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047723›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

Restriction Spectrum Imaging Differentiates True Tumor Progression From Immune-Mediated Pseudoprogression: Case Report of a Patient With Glioblastoma.

Shadi Daghighi, Naeim Bahrami, William J Tom, Nicholas Coley, Tyler M Seibert, Jona A Hattangadi-Gluth, David E Piccioni, Anders M Dale, Nikdokht Farid, Carrie R McDonald

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shadi DaghighiCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Naeim BahramiCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
William J TomDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Nicholas ColeyDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Tyler M SeibertCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Jona A Hattangadi-GluthCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
David E PiccioniDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Anders M DaleCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Nikdokht FaridCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Carrie R McDonaldCenter for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy is increasingly used in the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM), with immune checkpoint therapy gaining in popularity given favorable outcomes achieved for other tumors. However, immune-mediated (IM)-pseudoprogression is common, remains poorly characterized, and renders conventional imaging of little utility when evaluating for treatment response. We present the case of a 64-year-old man with GBM who developed pathologically proven IM-pseudoprogression after initiation of a checkpoint inhibitor, and who subsequently developed true tumor progression at a distant location. Based on both qualitative and quantitative analysis, we demonstrate that an advanced diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) technique called restriction spectrum imaging (RSI) can differentiate IM-pseudoprogression from true progression even when conventional imaging, including standard DWI/apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), is not informative. These data complement existing literature supporting the ability of RSI to estimate tumor cellularity, which may help to resolve complex diagnostic challenges such as the identification of IM-pseudoprogression.

Indexed as

brain tumorsdiffusion imagingimmunotherapypseudoprogressionrestriction spectrum imaging

Identifiers

PMID32047723
PMCPMC6997150
OpenAlexW3000989473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.