Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047382›Full record

ArticleFocus (American Psychiatric Publishing)2019

Trends in Confidentiality and Disclosure.

Jacob M Appel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Legal Considerations in Emergency Psychiatry.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Malpractice Liability Due to Patient Violence.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jacob M AppelIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Hospital, Mount Sinai St. Luke's-West Hospital, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Hospital, New York, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Confidentiality has long been a core value in medical ethics, but the parameters of this value have rapidly evolved. The principle is now best understood in the context of competing loyalties: Physicians owe patients a broad duty to protect confidences, but that duty is limited-in specific circumstances-by a competing obligation to protect the health of others and the general public welfare. The trend is increasingly toward more disclosure. The author examines three areas in which rules governing confidentiality have rapidly evolved in recent decades-the development of a duty to warn or protect potential third-party victims in the wake of the seminal California case of

Indexed as

Confidentialitydisclosuremandatory reportingprivilegeTarasoff laws

Identifiers

PMID32047382
PMCPMC7011305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.