Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047280›Full record

Observational studyEye (London, England)2020

The relationship between pigment epithelial detachment and visual outcome in neovascular age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

Kai Xiong Cheong, Dilraj Singh Grewal, Kelvin Yi Chong Teo, Alfred Tau Liang Gan, Glenn Jay Jaffe, Gemmy Chui Ming Cheung

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Imaging biomarkers and artificial intelligence for diagnosis, prediction, and therapy of macular fibrosis in age-related macular degeneration: Narrative review and future directions.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Photoreceptor layer elevation due to subretinal fluid: Impact on visual acuity measurements and simulation from biometrics.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Longitudinal changes in pigment epithelial detachment composition indices (PEDCI): new biomarkers in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evolving treatment paradigms for PCV.Eye (London, England) · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai Xiong CheongSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9302-1107
Dilraj Singh GrewalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kelvin Yi Chong TeoSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Alfred Tau Liang GanSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Glenn Jay JaffeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Gemmy Chui Ming CheungSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore. gemmy.cheung.c.m@snec.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-3516
Singapore National Eye Center · SGDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo compare the detailed optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based morphological parameters of pigment epithelial detachment (PED) in eyes presenting with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV), and to assess whether these PED-associated parameters influence 1-year visual outcomes. SUBJECT/

methodsWe analysed images from a prospective observational study of treatment-naive Asian participants with nAMD or PCV. An independent reading centre graded baseline morphological features of PED on spectral-domain OCT, including greatest height, greatest width, greatest volume, morphology (predominantly dome shaped versus peaked), presence of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) tear and cholesterol bands. The influence of these baseline features on 12 months best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was evaluated.

resultsSeventy-eight eyes of 78 participants with PED were studied. In total, 40 (51.3%) participants had nAMD and 38 (48.7%) had PCV. Eyes with PCV, compared with nAMD, had PED of greater height (455.9 µm versus 389.9 µm; P = 0.035) and had higher prevalence of RPE tear (22.9 versus 5.3%; P = 0.041). In the multivariate analysis, only baseline BCVA was significantly associated with month 12 BCVA, but none of the PED-associated OCT parameters at baseline influenced month 12 BCVA.

conclusionsDespite the differences in PED height and prevalence of RPE tear between nAMD and PCV, none of these PED morphological factors on OCT at baseline significantly influenced visual outcome at 12 months.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal DetachmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRanibizumabRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID32047280
PMCPMC7784948
OpenAlexW3006457367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.