Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047211›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Validation of a New Rodent Experimental System to Investigate Consequences of Long Duration Space Habitation.

Sungshin Y Choi, Amanda Saravia-Butler, Yasaman Shirazi-Fard, Dennis Leveson-Gower, Louis S Stodieck, Samuel M Cadena, Janet Beegle, Stephanie Solis, April Ronca, Ruth K Globus

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sungshin Y ChoiKBR, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.
Amanda Saravia-ButlerLogyx, LLC, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Yasaman Shirazi-FardSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.
Dennis Leveson-GowerKBR, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.
Louis S StodieckBioServe Space Technologies, Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Samuel M CadenaNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Janet BeegleSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.
Stephanie SolisLifeSource Biomedical Services LLC, Mountain View, USA.
April RoncaSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.
Ruth K GlobusSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA. Ruth.K.Globus@NASA.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models are useful for exploring the health consequences of prolonged spaceflight. Capabilities were developed to perform experiments in low earth orbit with on-board sample recovery, thereby avoiding complications caused by return to Earth. For NASA's Rodent Research-1 mission, female mice (ten 32 wk C57BL/6NTac; ten 16 wk C57BL/6J) were launched on an unmanned vehicle, then resided on the International Space Station for 21/22d or 37d in microgravity. Mice were euthanized on-orbit, livers and spleens dissected, and remaining tissues frozen in situ for later analyses. Mice appeared healthy by daily video health checks and body, adrenal, and spleen weights of 37d-flight (FLT) mice did not differ from ground controls housed in flight hardware (GC), while thymus weights were 35% greater in FLT than GC. Mice exposed to 37d of spaceflight displayed elevated liver mass (33%) and select enzyme activities compared to GC, whereas 21/22d-FLT mice did not. FLT mice appeared more physically active than respective GC while soleus muscle showed expected atrophy. RNA and enzyme activity levels in tissues recovered on-orbit were of acceptable quality. Thus, this system establishes a new capability for conducting long-duration experiments in space, enables sample recovery on-orbit, and avoids triggering standard indices of chronic stress.

Indexed as

Body WeightSpace FlightWeightlessnessAnimalsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SizeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID32047211
PMCPMC7012842

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.