Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047017›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Anticoagulation regimens during pregnancy in patients with mechanical heart valves: a protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Shiwei He, Yue Zou, Juan Li, Jumei Liu, Li Zhao, Hua Yang, Zhiying Su, Huiming Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanical heart valve thrombosis during pregnancy under nonZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiwei HeSchool of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Yue ZouSchool of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Juan LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jumei LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Li ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Hua YangDepartment of Obstetrics, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhiying SuDepartment of Obstetrics, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China yehuiming@xmu.edu.cn dyyyszy@126.com.
Huiming YeSchool of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China yehuiming@xmu.edu.cn dyyyszy@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2069-3644
Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPregnancy in patients with mechanical heart valves (MHVs) is associated with high maternal complications and fetal complications.Anticoagulation treatments serve to decrease their venous clotting risk. Although some anticoagulation regimens have been used for patients during pregnancy with MHVs, no one is definitively superior among different regimens in recent studies. For a better understanding of the clinical treatment which anticoagulation regimen is more effective and safer during the pregnancy in patients with MHVs, a Bayesian network meta-analysis is necessary. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This protocol has been reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols. Related studies until April 2019 will be searched in the following databases: PubMed, Embase,SinoMed and the using the OVID interface to search for evidence-based medicine reviews. A clinical trial registry (www.ClinicalTrials.gov) was also searched for unpublished trials. Both experimental studies (randomised clinical trials) and observational studies (cohort studies, case-control studies and case series studies) will be included in this study. Quality assessment will be conducted using Cochrane Collaboration's tool or Newcastle-Ottawa Scale based on their study designs. The primary outcomes of interest will be the frequencies of serious maternal and fetal events. The additional outcomes of interest will be adverse maternal events, mode of delivery and adverse fetal events. Pairwise and network meta-analysis will be conducted using R (V.3.4.4, R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria) and Stata (V.14, StataCorp). The ranking probabilities will be estimated at each possible rank for each anticoagulation regimen using the surface under the cumulative ranking curve. Statistical inconsistency assessment, subgroup analysis, sensitivity analysis and publication bias assessment will be performed. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Either ethics approval or patient consent is not necessary, because this study will be based on literature. The results of this study will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019130659.

Indexed as

Heart ValvesAnticoagulantsBayes TheoremFemaleHumansNetwork Meta-Analysis as TopicPregnancyPregnancy Complications, HematologicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAnticoagulantsanticoagulation regimensmechanical heart valvesnetwork meta-analysispregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32047017
PMCPMC7045236
OpenAlexW3006637077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.