Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32047000›Full record

ReviewClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2020

Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy for Cancer: From "Systemic" to "Multisite".

Ainhoa Arina, Stanley I Gutiontov, Ralph R Weichselbaum

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 132 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Focal radiotherapy improves CAR T cell therapy targeting prostate cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ainhoa ArinaDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. aarina@bsd.uchicago.edu rrw@radonc.uchicago.edu.
Stanley I GutiontovDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-0300-1618
Ralph R WeichselbaumDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. aarina@bsd.uchicago.edu rrw@radonc.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5643-8939
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Therapeutic use of T cells engineered to produce radiation-inducible cytokinesR21CA226582 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WEICHSELBAUM, RALPH R · 2019 to 2020
$388k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA226582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the era of cancer immunotherapy, there is significant interest in combining conventional cancer therapies, such as radiotherapy, with drugs that stimulate the immune system. The observation that ionizing radiation applied to murine tumors delays the growth of distant tumors ("abscopal effect") and that this effect is potentiated by immunostimulatory drugs, led to clinical trials in which often only one lesion is irradiated in combination with immunotherapy drugs. The results of these initial clinical trials combining radio therapy and immunotherapy show that a meaningful abscopal effect is still infrequent. Recent preclinical data suggest that preexistent intratumoral T cells can survive radiation and contribute to its therapeutic effect. In this review, we discuss possible mechanisms underlying the preclinical/clinical discrepancies regarding the abscopal effect, and we propose the irradiation of multiple or all tumor sites in combination with systemic immunotherapy as a possible avenue to increase the efficacy of radio-immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasmsRadioimmunotherapyRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32047000
PMCPMC10759929
OpenAlexW3005779097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.