Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046761›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Predominance of the c.648G > T G6PC gene mutation and late complications in Korean patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia.

Yoo-Mi Kim, Jin-Ho Choi, Beom-Hee Lee, Gu-Hwan Kim, Kyung-Mo Kim, Han-Wook Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Diabetes in a Patient with Glycogen Storage Disease Type 1a.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A case of glycogen storage disease typeZhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. NovelFrontiers in genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoo-Mi KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University, College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Jin-Ho ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Beom-Hee LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Gu-Hwan KimDepartment of Medical Genetics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Mo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Wook YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. hwyoo@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-8615-186X
Ulsan College · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycogen storage disease (GSD) Ia, caused by mutations in the glucose-6-phosphatase (G6PC) gene, is characterized by hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, dyslipidemia, and hyperuricemia. This study aimed to investigate clinical and molecular features and late complications in Korean patients with GSD Ia.

resultsFifty-four Korean patients (33 males and 21 females) from 47 unrelated families, who were diagnosed with GSD Ia, based on genetic and biochemical data, between 1999 and 2017, were included in this study. The median age at diagnosis was 3.9 years (range: 5 months to 42 years), and the follow-up period was 8.0 ± 6.8 years. Most patients presented with hepatomegaly during infancy, but hypoglycemic symptoms were not predominant. Genetic analysis showed that all the patients had at least one c.648G > T allele. Homozygous c.648G > T mutations in the G6PC gene were identified in 34 families (72.3%), and compound heterozygotes with c.648G > T were found in the other families. The allele frequency of c.648G > T was 86.2% (81/94), and p.F51S, p.R83H, p.G122D, p.Y128*, p.G222R, and p.T255A were identified. Of 26 adult patients, 14 had multiple hepatic adenomas, and two were diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma. Thirteen patients showed renal complications, and seven patients presented gout, despite preventive allopurinol treatment. Twelve patients had osteoporosis, and two patients had pulmonary hypertension. The final heights were 157.9 cm (standard deviation score: - 3.1) in males and 157.8 cm (standard deviation score: - 0.6) in females.

conclusionIn our Korean patients with GSD Ia, the most common mutation in the G6PC gene was c.648G > T, suggesting a founder effect. Because of only mild hypoglycemia, the patients tended to be diagnosed late. Thus, adult patients with GSD Ia eventually developed diverse and serious complications, which indicates a need for careful monitoring and proper management of this disease.

Indexed as

Glucose-6-PhosphataseGlycogen Storage Disease Type IAdultFemaleHumansMaleMutationRepublic of KoreaG6PC1 protein, humanGlucose-6-PhosphataseAdultComplicationG6PCGlycogen storage disease

Identifiers

PMID32046761
PMCPMC7014716
OpenAlexW3008141740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.