Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046684›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Socioeconomic - related inequalities in overweight and obesity: findings from the PERSIAN cohort study.

Farid Najafi, Shahin Soltani, Behzad Karami Matin, Ali Kazemi Karyani, Satar Rezaei, Moslem Soofi, Yahya Salimi, Mehdi Moradinazar, Mohammad Hajizadeh, Loghman Barzegar and 23 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Global prevalence of obesity in the older adults: A meta-analysis.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Farid NajafiResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Shahin SoltaniResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. sh-soltani@alumnus.tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8365-7363
Behzad Karami MatinResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali Kazemi KaryaniResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Satar RezaeiResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Moslem SoofiSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yahya SalimiSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mehdi MoradinazarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mohammad HajizadehSchool of Health Administration, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Loghman BarzegarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yahya PasdarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Behrooz HamzehResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali Akbar HaghdoostModeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Future Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Reza MalekzadehLiver and pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein PoustchiLiver and pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sareh EghtesadLiver and pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azim NejatizadehMolecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Mahmood MoosazadehHealth Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5452-514X
Mohammad Javad Zare SakhvidiOccupational Health Research Centre, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Farahnaz JoukarGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-ShahriHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Alireza VakilianDept. of Neurology, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Ramin NiknamGastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elnaz FaramarziLiver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ghodrat Akhavan AkbariDigestive Disease Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Fershteh GhoratTraditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Arsalan KhaledifarModeling in Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Davoud VahabzadehSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Reza HomayounfarNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ali Reza SafarpourGastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sayed Vahid HosseiniColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza RezvaniDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyyed Ahmad HosseiniNutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverweight and obesity are major health concerns worldwide, with adverse health consequences during the life span. This study measured socioeconomic inequality in overweight and obesity among Iranian adults.

methodsData were extracted from 129,257 Iranian adults (aged 35 years and older) participated in the Prospective Epidemiologic Research Studies in IrAN (PERSIAN) in 14 provinces of Iran in 2014. Socioeconomic-related inequality in overweight and obesity was estimated using the Concentration Index (C

resultsOf the total number of participants, 1.98, 26.82, 40.76 and 30.43% had underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity respectively. The age-and sex standardized prevalence of obesity was higher in females than males (39.85% vs 18.79%). People with high socioeconomic status (SES) had a 39 and 15% higher chance of being overweight and obese than low SES people, respectively. The positive value of C

conclusionsOverall, we found that overweight and obesity is concentrated among high SES people in the study population. . Accordingly, it seems that intersectional actions should be taken to control and prevent overweight and obesity among higher socioeconomic groups.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesSocial ClassAdultAgedFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPrevalenceProspective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsConcentration indexInequalityIranoverweight and obesityPERSIANSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID32046684
PMCPMC7014739

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.