Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046311›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

High Intensity Interval Training Does Not Have Compensatory Effects on Physical Activity Levels in Older Adults.

Paolo Bruseghini, Enrico Tam, Elisa Calabria, Chiara Milanese, Carlo Capelli, Christel Galvani

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Sleep: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Rehabilitation Programs for Bedridden Patients with Prolonged Immobility: A Scoping Review Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo BruseghiniDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0285-5443
Enrico TamDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, School of Exercise and Sport Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1392-0717
Elisa CalabriaDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, School of Exercise and Sport Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-0379
Chiara MilaneseDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, School of Exercise and Sport Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, Italy.
Carlo CapelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, School of Exercise and Sport Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, Italy.
Christel GalvaniApplied Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20162 Milan, Italy.
University of Verona · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise has beneficial effects on older adults, but controversy surrounds the purported "compensatory effects" that training may have on total daily physical activity and energy expenditure in the elderly. We wanted to determine whether 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) induced such effects on physical activity and energy expenditure in healthy, active older adult men.

methodsTwenty-four healthy elderly male volunteers were randomized to two groups. The experimental group performed HIIT (7 × 2 min cycling repetitions, 3 d/w); the control group performed continuous moderate-intensity training (20-30 min cycling, 3 d/w). Physical activity and energy expenditure were measured with a multisensor activity monitor SenseWear Armband Mini.

resultsDuring HIIT, significant changes were observed in moderate and vigorous physical activity, average daily metabolic equivalents (METs), physical activity level, and activity energy expenditure (

conclusionsThe findings suggest that HIIT induced no compensatory effect: HIIT does not adversely affect lifestyle, as it does not reduce daily energy expenditure and/or increase sedentary time.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismSedentary BehaviorActigraphyAgedExerciseHealthy LifestyleHealthy VolunteersHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareSleepageingelderlyenergy expenditurehigh-intensity interval traininglifestylephysical activity

Identifiers

PMID32046311
PMCPMC7037169
OpenAlexW3005236600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.